Basic grammar - Temel dilbilgisi

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začněte se učit

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otázka		odpověď
possessive form: first plural person (our) That garden is ours. začněte se učit		Bizim Bu bahçe bizim.
plural suffix (for those whose last vowel is -a, -ı, -o, -u) there is a rule called Major Wovel Harmony helps us to decide which suffix to use cars, echoes, scenarios, fears začněte se učit		-lar Ex: arabalar, yankılar, senaryolar, korkular
possessive form: third singular person (masculine, his) His dog is sick. začněte se učit		Onun Onun köpeği hasta.
possesive form: second singular person (your) Do you have a car? začněte se učit		Senin Senin araban var mı?
Turkish word order remember: Turkish has postpositions rather than prepositions, and objects usually precede verbs Ahmet talked about his job. začněte se učit		Türkçe cümlelerde sözcük sıralaması the Turkish word order can literally be translated as: "Ahmet his job about talked" Ahmet işi hakkında konuştu.
Turkish words may be made up of a linear sequence of distinct morphemes, each component of meaning is represented by its own morpheme Turkish is an agglutinative language. Agglutination refers to the process of adding suffixes to a root-word, so that a single word can convey what English would take a complete sentence to say. They were not coming. začněte se učit		Türkçe sondan eklemeli bir dil olduğu için, diğer bir çok Batı dilinin aksine tek bir sözcük ile eylem, zaman ve şahıs belirtilebilir. “They were not coming” is a single word in Turkish: “come” is the root word, and elements meaning “not,” “-ing,” “they,” and “were” (past tense marker) are all suffixed to it. Gelmiyorlardı.

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Useful verbs - Yaygın fiiler Numbers - Sayılar And, or, from, because... - bağlaçlar Places - yer-mekan Adjectives - sıfatlar Colours - renkler Useful phrases - Kullanışlı ifadeler

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