Angielski lektoraty - Finance in companies unit 6

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zaliczka
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advance
money paid to someone before the usual time
amortyzacja
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amortization
the reduction of the value of an intangible asset
powstawać
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arise
if a problem or difficult situation arises, it begins to happen
bilans
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balance sheet
A statement of how much money a business has earned and how much money it has paid for goods and services
okres rozliczeniowy
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billing period
A length of time allowed to pay for goods or services
wynik końcowy
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bottom line
the profit or the amount of money that a business makes or losses
nazwa firmowa
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brand name
the name given to product by the company that makes it
sprawozdanie z przepływów pieniężnych
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cash flow statement
the written details of the movement of money into and going out of a business
środki pieniężne w kasie
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cash on hand
money in the form of cash that a person or business has at a particular time
powodować
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cause
to make something happen, especially something bad
całkowicie
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completely
to the greatest degree possible
kryzys
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crisis
A situation in which there are a lot of problems
deprecjacja
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depreciation
A reduction in the value of something
dywidendy
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dividends
parts of a company's profit that are divided among the people with shares in the company
równa się
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equal
to be exactly the same in size, number or amount as something else
sprzęt
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equipment
the tools, machines, cloths, etc. that you need to do a particular job or activity
niewiele
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few
not many or hardly any people or things
liczba
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figure
A number representing an amount, especially an official number
generować
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generate
to produce something
stopniowy
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gradual
happening slowly over a long period of time
wytyczne
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guidelines
rules or instructions about the best way to do something
rachunek zysków i strat
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income statement
A official statement showing a company's income, spending and profit over a particular period
niematerialny
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intangible
things that have value but do not exist physically
inwentarz
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inventory
A list of all the goods owned
faktura
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invoice
list of goods that have been supplied or work that has been done, showing how much you owe for them
brak
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lack
when there is not enough of something, or none of it
niewielki
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little
short in time or distance
maszyny
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machinery
machines, especially large ones
ponosić koszty
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meet expenses
to make a payment that needs to be made
netto
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net
the net amount is the final amount that remains after all the other amounts have been taken away
przychód operacyjny
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operating revenue
the money available for a corporation to function
operacje
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operations
the work or activities done by a business or organization, or the process of doing this work
patent
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patent
A special document that gives you the right to make or sell a new invention or product that no one else is allowed to copy
całkowicie spłacić
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pay in full
to give all the money owed for something you buy, or for a service
należny
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payable
A bill, debt, etc. that is payable must be paid
procent
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percent
an amount equal to a number of parts out of total of 100 parts
planować
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plan
to think carefully about something you want to do, and decide how and when you will do it
zakład przemysłowy
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plant
heavy machinery that is used in industrial processes
przekładać
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put off
to delay doing something until later
surowiec
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raw material
an unprocessed natural product used in manufacture
należny
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receivable
needing or waiting to be paid
rezerwować
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reserve
to arrange for something to be kept for you to buy in the future
zyski zatrzymane
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retained earnings
refers to the portion of net income which is retained by a corporation rather than distributed to its owners as dividends
odjety
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subtracted
A number or an amount is taken off a larger number of amount
rzeczowy
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tangible
property such as buildings, equipment
podatek
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tax
an amount of money that you must pay to the government according to your income, property, goods, etc. and that is used to pay for public services
nieprzewidziany
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unforeseen
something that you did not expect to happen

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