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vulnerable
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susceptible to physical or emotional attack or harm
The small child was vulnerable to the bully's taunts.
exposure
especially harmful conditions or influences.
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the state of being exposed to something
Prolonged exposure to the sun can cause sunburn.
deceive
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to make someone believe something that is not true in order to gain an advantage
He tried to deceive his friends with a false story.
predicament
unpleasant
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a difficult
She found herself in a difficult predicament when her car broke down.
or embarrassing situation
accomplishment
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something that has been achieved successfully
Graduating college was a significant accomplishment for her.
tremendous
amount
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very great in size
The storm caused tremendous damage to the coastal town.
or intensity
Colorado
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a state in the western United States
We went skiing in Colorado last winter.
specimens
The museum displayed various fossil specimens.
especially one preserved for study
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a sample or example of something
fossilized
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(of an organism) converted into a fossil
The fossilized remains of the dinosaur were found in the rock.
bilingual
speaking both English and Spanish.
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speaking two languages fluently
She is bilingual
belching
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to emit gas noisily from the stomach through the mouth
He couldn't help belching after drinking the soda.
staggering
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deeply shocking or astonishing
The cost of the project was staggering.
spite
annoy
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a desire to hurt
He did it out of spite
or offend someone
pragmatic
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dealing with things realistically and practically rather than theoretically
Her pragmatic approach solved the problem quickly.
perspiration
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sweat
He wiped the perspiration from his forehead after the workout.
theoretical
focusing on abstract ideas.
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concerned with or involving the theory of a subject or area of study rather than its practical application
The discussion was very theoretical
steep
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rising or falling sharply; nearly perpendicular
The road had a steep incline.
spare
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additional to what is required for ordinary use
We kept a spare tire in the trunk.
metabolism
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the chemical processes by which a living thing uses food to produce energy and grow
Exercise can boost your metabolism.
linger
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stay in a place longer than is necessary or expected
The smell of smoke lingered in the air.
sedentary
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tending to spend much time seated; inactive
A sedentary lifestyle can lead to health problems.
abundance
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a very large quantity of something
There was an abundance of food at the festival.
optimism
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hopefulness and confidence about the future or the success of something
Her optimism was contagious.
beleaguered
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in a very difficult situation
The beleaguered company struggled to survive.
brink
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the edge or verge of something
They were on the brink of disaster.
colloquial
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(of language) used in ordinary or familiar conversation; not formal or literary.
He used colloquial language in his speech.
imply
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suggest (something) as a logical consequence
Her silence seemed to imply agreement.
agrarian
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relating to cultivated land or the cultivation of land
The region is primarily agrarian.
benchmarks
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a standard or point of reference against which things may be compared or assessed
The company set new benchmarks for customer service.
acoustic
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relating to sound or the sense of hearing
The concert had excellent acoustic quality.
entrepreneurs
Many entrepreneurs start their own businesses.
taking on greater than normal financial risks in order to do so.
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a person who organizes and operates a business or businesses
venom
spiders
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a poisonous substance secreted by animals such as snakes
The snake's venom is very potent.
and scorpions and typically injected into prey or aggressors by biting or stinging.
porous
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(of a material or membrane) having minute spaces or holes through which liquid or air may pass
The porous rock allowed water to seep through.
echolocation
Bats use echolocation to navigate in the dark.
especially by animals such as bats and dolphins
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the use of reflected sound waves to locate objects
immune
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resistant to a particular infection or toxin owing to the presence of specific antibodies or sensitized white blood cells.
He is immune to chickenpox.
orbital
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relating to an orbit or orbits
The satellite is in an orbital path around the Earth.
evolution
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the process by which different kinds of living organisms are thought to have developed and diversified from earlier forms during the history of the earth.
Darwin's theory of evolution changed our understanding of biology.
propulsion
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the action of driving or pushing forward
The rocket uses chemical propulsion.
configuration
figure
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an arrangement of elements in a particular form
The computer's configuration was optimized for gaming.
or combination
barrier
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a circumstance or obstacle that keeps people or things apart or prevents communication or progress
Language can be a barrier to communication.
gleaned
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extract (information) from various sources
She gleaned information from several articles.
Shakespeare
and actor
a famous English playwright
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William Shakespeare
poet
abrupt
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sudden and unexpected
The meeting ended abruptly.
equities
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the value of the shares issued by a company
He invested in equities.
federal
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relating to or denoting the central government of the US or other federations
Federal laws apply across the country.
debris
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scattered pieces of rubbish or remains
The storm left debris scattered across the street.
hitting
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striking or coming into forcible contact with something
He was hitting the baseball with the bat.
conflict
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a serious disagreement or argument
The two countries were in a state of conflict.
biased
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unfairly prejudiced for or against someone or something
The report was biased and did not represent all viewpoints.
aptitude
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a natural ability to do something
She has an aptitude for languages.
crude
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in a natural or raw state; not yet processed or refined
The oil was crude and needed refining.
polemical
controversial
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of or involving strongly critical
The article was polemical and sparked much debate.
or disputatious writing or speech
fright
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a sudden feeling of fear
She jumped in fright when she heard the noise.
exploit
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make full use of and derive benefit from (a resource).
Companies exploit natural resources for profit.
giant
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an imaginary or mythical being of human form but superhuman size.
The giant in the story was very strong.
nuisance
thing
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a person
Mosquitoes are a nuisance in the summer.
or circumstance causing inconvenience or annoyance
recession
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a period of temporary economic decline during which trade and industrial activity are reduced
The country was in a recession.
incumbent
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necessary for (someone) as a duty or responsibility
It is incumbent upon us to help those in need.
influx
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an arrival or entry of large numbers of people or things
There was an influx of tourists during the summer.
feathers
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the light horny waterproof structures forming the plumage of a bird
The bird fluffed its feathers.
cope
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deal effectively with something difficult
She learned to cope with stress.
abundant
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existing or available in large quantities; plentiful
The forest has abundant wildlife.
prominent
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important; famous
The prominent actor was at the event.
mortality
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the state of being subject to death
The mortality rate increased during the epidemic.
plankton
especially a large number of microscopic algae and protozoa
drifting
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the aggregate of passively floating
or somewhat motile organisms occurring in a body of water
lucrative
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producing a great deal of profit
The business was very lucrative.
hypothesis
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a supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation
The scientist developed a hypothesis.
toddlers
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a young child who is just learning to walk
The park was full of toddlers.
speculate
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form a theory or conjecture about a subject without firm evidence
They began to speculate about the cause of the accident.
correlation
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a mutual relationship or connection between two or more things
There is a correlation between smoking and lung cancer.
undetectable
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impossible to detect or discover
The trace amounts of the chemical were undetectable.
preliminary
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denoting an action or event preceding or done in preparation for something fuller or more important
The preliminary results were promising.
neutral
disagreement
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not supporting or helping either side in a conflict
The judge remained neutral throughout the trial.
etc.; impartial
legislation
New legislation was passed.
considered collectively
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laws
alleged
without proof
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said
The alleged thief was arrested.
to have taken place or to have a specified characteristic
flawed
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having or characterized by flaws
The plan was flawed from the start.
delegation
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a body of delegates or representatives
The delegation met with foreign officials.
consolidate
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combine (a number of things) into a single more effective or coherent whole
They decided to consolidate their departments.
exploded
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burst or shatter violently
The bomb exploded.
surpassed
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exceed; be greater than
Her performance surpassed all expectations.
regime
The oppressive regime was overthrown.
especially an authoritarian one
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a government
spike
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a sharp increase in the magnitude or concentration of something
There was a spike in demand for the product.
interpreters
The conference needed interpreters for the international guests.
especially one who translates speech orally
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a person who interprets
Word
blank
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Definition
Example
innovators
ideas
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a person who introduces new methods
Innovators drive progress in technology.
or products
treasury
kept
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a place or organization where public revenues are collected
The treasury manages the country's finances.
and spent
indulged
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allow oneself to enjoy the pleasure of
She indulged in a piece of chocolate cake.
fatal
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causing death
The accident was fatal.
biomass
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the total mass of organisms in a given area or volume
The forest had a high biomass.
equivalent
meaning
amount
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equal in value
etc.
function
latitude
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the angular distance of a place north or south of the earth's equator
The ship's latitude was 40 degrees north.
depict
painting
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show or represent by a drawing
The painting depicts a beautiful landscape.
or other art form
monolith
The ancient monolith stood tall.
especially one shaped into or serving as a pillar or monument
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a large single upright block of stone
cognitive
and remembering
understanding
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relating to cognition; involving thinking
learning
reservoir
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a large natural or artificial lake used as a source of water supply
The city's reservoir was full after the rain.
trapped
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caught in or as if in a trap
The miners were trapped underground.
aesthetic
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concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty
The building had a beautiful aesthetic design.
dimensions
depth
such as length
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a measurable extent of a particular kind
or height
breadth
glimpse
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a momentary or partial view
She caught a glimpse of the celebrity.
peripheral
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relating to or situated on the edge or periphery of something
The peripheral vision helped him see the car.
flint
Early humans used flint for tools.
occurring as nodules in chalk and used for striking fire
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a hard gray rock consisting of nearly pure silica
mergers
organizations
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the combining of two or more companies
The company announced several mergers.
etc.
miserable
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very unhappy or uncomfortable
He felt miserable after losing the game.
phenomenal
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very remarkable; extraordinary
The athlete's performance was phenomenal.
insight
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the capacity to gain an accurate and deep intuitive understanding of a person or thing.
She had an insight into the problem.
creepy
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causing an unpleasant feeling of fear or unease
The old house had a creepy atmosphere.
botanical
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relating to plants
The botanical garden was beautiful.
opted
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make a choice from a range of possibilities
He opted for the blue shirt.
exaggerated
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represented as being larger or greater than is actually the case
The story was exaggerated.
derived
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obtain something from (a specified source).
The word is derived from Latin.
rival
The two companies were rivals.
or for superiority in the same field of activity.
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a person or thing competing with another for the same objective
hires
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employ (someone) for wages.
The company hires new employees every month.
frenzied
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wildly excited or uncontrolled
The crowd was frenzied during the concert.
antiquarian
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relating to or dealing in antiques or rare books
The antiquarian shop had many old books.
disputed
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contested; argued about.
The land ownership was disputed.
prone
typically something regrettable or unwelcome.
do
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likely to suffer from
or experience something
abide
decision
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accept or act in accordance with (a rule
You must abide by the rules.
or recommendation).
hive
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a structure in which bees live
The bees lived in a hive.
utter
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complete; absolute.
He spoke with utter confidence.
breed
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a stock of animals or plants within a species having a distinctive appearance and typically having been developed by deliberate selection.
The dog is a rare breed.
famine
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extreme scarcity of food
The famine caused widespread suffering.
chucking
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throwing something carelessly
He was chucking rocks into the water.
accommodate
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provide lodging or sufficient space for; fit in with the wishes or needs of.
The hotel can accommodate 200 guests.
conjecture
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an opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information.
His conjecture was based on limited evidence.
receptors
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an organ or cell able to respond to external stimuli and transmit a signal to a sensory nerve.
The skin has pain receptors.
inadvertently
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without intention; accidentally.
He inadvertently deleted the file.
substantially
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to a great or significant extent
The price has increased substantially.
boost
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help or encourage (something) to increase or improve.
The new policy will boost the economy.
dread
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anticipate with great apprehension or fear.
She dreaded the upcoming test.
swung
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move or be moved to and fro or from side to side while suspended or on a hinge.
The door swung open.
frontiers
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a line or border separating two countries.
They explored the frontiers of science.
coercive
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relating to or using force or threats.
The government used coercive tactics.
absurd
illogical
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wildly unreasonable
The idea was absurd.
or inappropriate.
exploration
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the action of traveling in or through an unfamiliar area in order to learn about it.
Space exploration is important.
pertaining
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relating to; concerning.
The documents pertaining to the case were reviewed.
endurance
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the capacity of something to last or to withstand wear and tear.
The marathon tested the athlete's endurance.
hierarchy
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a system or organization in which people or groups are ranked one above the other according to status or authority.
The company had a strict hierarchy.
deprivation
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the damaging lack of material benefits considered to be basic necessities in a society.
Sleep deprivation can affect your health.
concrete
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existing in a material or physical form; not abstract.
The plan was concrete and detailed.
equation
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a statement that the values of two mathematical expressions are equal (indicated by the sign =).
The equation was complex.
intractable
začněte se učit
hard to control or deal with.
The problem seemed intractable.
fatigued
začněte se učit
cause (someone) to feel tired or exhausted.
The long hike fatigued them.
shrimp
We had shrimp for dinner.
typically marine and frequently harvested for food.
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a small free-swimming crustacean with an elongated body
accelerating
začněte se učit
begin to move more quickly.
The car was accelerating.
harbor
and other artificial structures.
especially one protected from rough water by piers
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a place on the coast where ships may moor in shelter
jetties
lent
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past tense of lend
He lent me his book.
exhumed
The body was exhumed for further investigation.
especially a corpse) from the ground.
začněte se učit
dig out (something buried
scrambled
začněte se učit
make (something) into a disordered jumble.
They scrambled to find the keys.
facilitate
začněte se učit
make (an action or process) easy or easier.
The new software will facilitate communication.
evaluate
number
začněte se učit
form an idea of the amount
The teacher will evaluate the students' work.
or value of; assess.
estimates
or extent of.
number
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roughly calculate or judge the value
quantity
coherent
začněte se učit
logical and consistent.
The speech was coherent and well-organized.
swirling
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moving in a twisting or spiraling pattern.
The leaves were swirling in the wind.
coral
The coral reef was beautiful.
consisting of masses of calcium carbonate.
začněte se učit
a hard stony substance secreted by certain marine polyps
tore
začněte se učit
past tense of tear
He tore his shirt.
subsequent
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coming after something in time; following.
Subsequent events proved him right.
brooding
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showing deep unhappiness of thought.
He had a brooding expression.
swapped
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give something and receive something else in exchange.
They swapped places.
covenant
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an agreement.
They made a covenant.
disrupt
activity
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interrupt (an event
The protest disrupted traffic.
or process) by causing a disturbance or problem.
viable
začněte se učit
capable of working successfully; feasible.
The plan was viable.
valley
The valley was green and lush.
typically with a river or stream flowing through it.
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a low area of land between hills or mountains
devised
system
začněte se učit
plan or invent (a complex procedure
They devised a new strategy.
or mechanism) by careful thought.
conspicuous
začněte se učit
easily visible.
His bright shirt was conspicuous.
spectators
game
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a person who watches at a show
The spectators cheered loudly.
or other event.
inevitable
začněte se učit
certain to happen; unavoidable.
Change is inevitable.
extensively
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in a thorough or widespread way; to a great extent.
The topic was discussed extensively.
premise
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a previous statement or proposition from which another is inferred or follows as a conclusion.
The argument was based on a false premise.
sustain
začněte se učit
strengthen or support physically or mentally.
The food will sustain you.
prolonged
začněte se učit
continuing for a long time or longer than usual; lengthy.
Prolonged exposure to the sun is harmful.
Word
blank
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Definition
Example
amplify
The music was amplified for the concert.
especially using an amplifier.
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increase the volume of (sound)
athletes
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a person who participates in sports or other physical activities.
The athletes trained hard for the competition.
amino
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relating to or containing an amino group.
Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.
analog
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relating to or using signals or information represented by a continuously variable physical quantity.
An analog clock uses hands to show the time.
spinal
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relating to the spine or spinal cord.
The injury affected his spinal cord.
yield
agricultural
začněte se učit
produce or provide (a natural
The farm yielded a large crop of wheat.
or industrial product).
profound
začněte se učit
very great or intense.
The speaker's words had a profound impact.
greeks
The ancient Greeks were known for their philosophy.
or a person of Greek descent.
začněte se učit
a native or inhabitant of Greece
emission
The factory's emission of pollutants was a concern.
especially gas or radiation.
začněte se učit
the production and discharge of something
thrive
začněte se učit
prosper; flourish.
Plants thrive in sunlight.
newton
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a unit of force equal to the force that imparts an acceleration of 1 m/s² to a mass of 1 kg.
The force was measured in newtons.
orbiting
začněte se učit
moving in an orbit around a celestial body or object.
The satellite was orbiting the Earth.
echoes
začněte se učit
a sound or series of sounds caused by the reflection of sound waves from a surface back to the listener.
The echoes bounced off the canyon walls.
ascents
začněte se učit
an upward slope or path.
The climber made several ascents up the mountain.
impose
začněte se učit
force (something unwelcome or unfamiliar) to be accepted or put in place.
The government imposed new taxes.
fleeing
začněte se učit
running away from a place or situation of danger.
The refugees were fleeing the war.
assertion
začněte se učit
a confident and forceful statement of fact or belief.
His assertion was met with skepticism.
submerged
začněte se učit
completely covered with a liquid.
The boat was submerged after the storm.
escalating
začněte se učit
increasing rapidly.
The conflict was escalating.
barred
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prevented or forbidden from doing something or going somewhere.
He was barred from entering the building.
latino
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a person of Latin American origin or descent.
The Latino community celebrated their heritage.
erosion
water
začněte se učit
the process of eroding or being eroded by wind
Soil erosion can damage farmland.
or other natural agents.
resembling
začněte se učit
having a similar appearance to someone or something; looking like.
The child was resembling his father.
cortex
The brain's cortex is responsible for higher cognitive functions.
comprising gray matter.
začněte se učit
the outer layer of the cerebrum
abandoned
začněte se učit
having been deserted or left.
The abandoned house was haunted.
terrible
začněte se učit
extremely bad or serious.
The weather was terrible.
deficiency
začněte se učit
a lack or shortage.
Vitamin deficiency can lead to health problems.
compound
začněte se učit
a thing that is composed of two or more separate elements; a mixture.
Water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen.
acute
začněte se učit
present or experienced to a severe or intense degree.
He had an acute pain in his side.
hazard
začněte se učit
a danger or risk.
The chemical spill was a hazard.
cluster
začněte se učit
a group of similar things or people positioned or occurring closely together.
There was a cluster of stars in the sky.
bother
I'll do it.
začněte se učit
take the trouble to do something.
Don't bother to clean
humor
He had a good sense of humor.
especially as expressed in words or writing.
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the quality of being amusing or comic
trait
začněte se učit
a characteristic or quality.
Honesty is a desirable trait.
pacific
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peaceful in character or intent.
The nation sought a pacific solution.
retrieval
začněte se učit
the process of getting something back from somewhere.
Data retrieval from the hard drive was successful.
obscured
začněte se učit
keep from being seen; conceal.
The fog obscured the view.
galactic
The galactic center is a mystery.
especially the Milky Way.
začněte se učit
relating to a galaxy or galaxies
brunt
začněte se učit
the worst part or chief impact of a specified thing.
The small business bore the brunt of the recession.
thawed
začněte se učit
become or make (something) no longer frozen.
The ice thawed in the sun.
emitting
The car was emitting smoke.
especially gas or radiation).
začněte se učit
produce and discharge (something
mythical
začněte se učit
occurring in myths or fables.
The unicorn is a mythical creature.
stir
začněte se učit
move or cause to move slightly.
The wind stirred the leaves.
incorruptibility
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the quality of being incorruptible.
His incorruptibility was respected.
negotiate
začněte se učit
try to reach an agreement or compromise by discussion with others.
They tried to negotiate a peace treaty.
pioneering
začněte se učit
involving new ideas or methods; original and innovative.
She did pioneering work in genetics.
eradicate
začněte se učit
destroy completely; put an end to.
The goal is to eradicate poverty.
recruitment
začněte se učit
the action of enlisting new people in the armed forces or a similar organization.
The company is focusing on recruitment of new talent.
gesture
especially a hand or the head
začněte se učit
a movement of part of the body
He made a gesture of apology.
to express an idea or meaning.
sedimentary
začněte se učit
relating to or denoting rock formed from sediment deposited by water or air.
Sedimentary rocks contain fossils.
herbs
food
seeds
začněte se učit
any plant with leaves
medicine
or flowers used for flavoring
flutter
začněte se učit
move with a light trembling motion.
The butterfly's wings fluttered.
inaugural
organization
začněte se učit
marking the beginning of a system
The inaugural speech was inspiring.
or office.
miraculously
začněte se učit
in a way that suggests a miracle; amazingly.
He miraculously survived the accident.
sleek
or skin; streamlined.
especially of hair
začněte se učit
smooth and glossy
coat
congestion
začněte se učit
the state of being crowded or blocked.
Traffic congestion is a problem in the city.
paradoxically
less is sometimes more.
začněte se učit
in a seemingly self-contradictory way.
Paradoxically
discretion
začněte se učit
the quality of behaving or speaking in such a way as to avoid causing offense or revealing private information.
He showed discretion in his dealings.
corridors
začněte se učit
a long passage in a building from which doors lead into rooms.
The corridors were brightly lit.
pervasive
začněte se učit
spreading widely throughout an area or a group of people.
The smell of smoke was pervasive.
studiously
začněte se učit
in a manner characterized by diligent study or attention.
He studied studiously for the exam.
suction
začněte se učit
the action or process of sucking.
The vacuum cleaner uses suction.
swallow
začněte se učit
cause or allow (something) to pass down one's throat.
He swallowed the pill.
wound
typically one in which the skin is cut or broken.
blow
začněte se učit
an injury to living tissue caused by a cut
or other impact
feats
skill
začněte se učit
an achievement that requires great courage
The athlete performed amazing feats.
or strength.
spills
začněte se učit
allow or cause (liquid) to flow over the edge of its container.
Don't spill the milk.
manipulate
typically in a skillful manner.
mechanism
začněte se učit
handle or control (a tool
etc.)
cumulative
degree
začněte se učit
increasing or increased in quantity
The cumulative effect was significant.
or force by successive additions.
meticulous
začněte se učit
showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise.
She was meticulous in her work.
curtail
začněte se učit
reduce in extent or quantity; impose a restriction on.
They had to curtail their spending.
triggers
začněte se učit
an event or thing that initiates or precipitates something.
Stress can be a trigger for headaches.
align
začněte se učit
place or arrange (things) in a straight line.
Align the text to the left.
starvation
začněte se učit
suffering or death caused by lack of food.
Starvation is a serious problem.
port
začněte se učit
a town or city with a harbor or access to navigable water where ships load or unload.
The ships docked at the port.
clogged
The drain was clogged.
wet matter.
začněte se učit
blocked with an accumulation of thick
reinforce
They reinforced the bridge.
especially with additional material or support.
začněte se učit
strengthen or support
preferential
začněte se učit
of or relating to preference or priority; giving or showing an advantage to one over another.
They offered preferential treatment.
shaky
začněte se učit
trembling or unsteady.
He felt shaky after the accident.
sovereign
začněte se učit
possessing supreme or ultimate power.
The nation is sovereign.
navigational
aircraft
začněte se učit
relating to the navigation of ships
The ship used navigational equipment.
or space vehicles.
rigidly
začněte se učit
in a stiff or inflexible manner; not flexible.
The rules were applied rigidly.
wholly
začněte se učit
entirely; completely.
The project was wholly successful.
sympathetic
showing
začněte se učit
feeling
She was sympathetic to his situation.
or expressing sympathy.
tragic
začněte se učit
causing or characterized by extreme distress or sorrow.
The accident was tragic.
innate
začněte se učit
inborn; natural.
He has an innate talent for music.
mushy
začněte se učit
soft and pulpy.
The fruit was mushy.
compost
začněte se učit
decayed organic material used as a plant fertilizer.
They used compost in the garden.
Word
blank
začněte se učit
Definition
Example
vigorous
začněte se učit
strong and healthy; full of energy.
He gave a vigorous performance.
circadian
začněte se učit
relating to or denoting the daily cycle of biological activity.
Circadian rhythms affect sleep.
cruise
They went on a cruise to the Caribbean.
especially for pleasure.
začněte se učit
sail about in an area without a precise destination
rebuke
začněte se učit
express sharp disapproval or criticism of (someone) because of their behavior or actions.
The teacher rebuked the student for cheating.
entrench
habit
začněte se učit
establish (an attitude
Prejudices can become entrenched in society.
or belief) so firmly that change or removal is very difficult or unlikely.
interim
začněte se učit
in or for the time between; temporary.
He served as interim manager.
tortured
začněte se učit
cause great pain or suffering to.
The prisoners were tortured.
intermittent
začněte se učit
occurring at irregular intervals; not continuous or steady.
The rain was intermittent.
imitation
začněte se učit
a thing intended to simulate or copy something else.
This is an imitation of a famous painting.
spiral
začněte se učit
winding in a continuous and gradually widening (or tightening) curve.
The staircase had a spiral design.
encase
začněte se učit
enclose or cover in a case.
The artifact was encased in glass.
honor
začněte se učit
special respect shown publicly.
He received an honor for his bravery.
prompting
začněte se učit
the action of prompting or reminding someone about something.
The teacher's prompting helped the student answer.
presidency
začněte se učit
the office or period of office of a president.
The presidency lasted four years.
fabled
The fabled city was known for its wealth.
especially for being very good or impressive.
začněte se učit
famous
transient
začněte se učit
lasting only for a short time; impermanent.
His feelings were transient.
refrain
začněte se učit
stop oneself from doing something.
She refrained from making a comment.
dive
začněte se učit
plunge headfirst into water or another substance or situation.
He took a dive into the pool.
solely
začněte se učit
only; not involving anyone or anything else; exclusively.
He was solely responsible for the project.
heaps
začněte se učit
an untidy collection of things piled up haphazardly.
There were heaps of clothes on the floor.
gauge
začněte se učit
an instrument or device for measuring the magnitude or amount of something.
Use a gauge to measure the pressure.
blown
začněte se učit
moved or carried by the wind.
The leaves were blown off the trees.
sublime
začněte se učit
of very great excellence or beauty.
The sunset was sublime.
farther
začněte se učit
at or to a greater distance; more remote.
He walked farther down the road.
arbitrary
The rules seemed arbitrary.
rather than any reason or system.
začněte se učit
based on random choice or personal whim
contraction
začněte se učit
the process of becoming smaller.
The contraction of the economy was a concern.
constituent
začněte se učit
being a part of a whole.
Water is a constituent of the human body.
masquerade
začněte se učit
a false show or pretense.
He put on a masquerade of happiness.
permeate
začněte se učit
spread throughout (something); pervade.
The smell of coffee permeated the air.
palatable
začněte se učit
pleasant to taste.
The food was palatable.
panicked
začněte se učit
feel or cause to feel sudden uncontrollable fear or anxiety.
They panicked when they saw the fire.
reversal
position
začněte se učit
a change to an opposite direction
There was a reversal of the decision.
or course of action.
forged
They forged a strong partnership.
typically an agreement or relationship) by means of careful or sustained effort.
začněte se učit
form or create (something
reflexes
začněte se učit
an action that is performed without conscious thought as a response to a stimulus.
His reflexes were quick.
manifested
začněte se učit
display or show (a quality or feeling) by one's acts or appearance; demonstrate.
His anxiety manifested in headaches.
ideologies
Different political ideologies clashed.
especially one which forms the basis of economic or political theory and policy.
začněte se učit
a system of ideas and ideals
fading
začněte se učit
gradually ceasing to be visible; becoming indistinct.
The colors were fading.
mutations
or the deletion
resulting in a variant form that may be transmitted to subsequent generations
začněte se učit
the changing of the structure of a gene
insertion
caused by alteration of single base units in DNA
milder
serious
začněte se učit
not severe
The weather was milder than expected.
or harsh.
coexist
začněte se učit
exist at the same time or in the same place.
Different cultures can coexist peacefully.
elicit
answer
začněte se učit
evoke or draw out (a response
Her question elicited a thoughtful response.
or fact) from someone in reaction to one's own actions or questions.
laureate
začněte se učit
a person honored with an award for outstanding creative or intellectual achievement.
The Nobel laureate gave a lecture.
hatchlings
začněte se učit
a recently hatched animal.
The turtle hatchlings made their way to the sea.
plaque
or wood
typically of metal
začněte se učit
an ornamental tablet
that is fixed to a wall or other surface in commemoration of a person or event.
porcelain
exacerbate
bad situation
začněte se učit
make (a problem
The drought exacerbated the food shortage.
or negative feeling) worse.
deputy
začněte se učit
a person appointed to undertake the duties of another in that person's absence.
The deputy mayor spoke at the event.
pollinators
Bees are important pollinators.
facilitating fertilization.
začněte se učit
an animal that transfers pollen from an anther to a stigma
clumped
začněte se učit
gather together in a cluster or group.
The flowers were clumped together.
coalition
The countries formed a coalition.
especially a temporary alliance of political parties forming a government or of states.
začněte se učit
an alliance for combined action
solidarity
The workers showed solidarity during the strike.
especially among individuals with a common interest; mutual support within a group.
začněte se učit
unity or agreement of feeling or action
dismantle
začněte se učit
take (a machine or structure) to pieces.
They dismantled the old building.
manufacture
začněte se učit
make (something) on a large scale using machinery.
The company manufactures cars.
hampered
začněte se učit
hinder or impede the movement or progress of.
The storm hampered their travel plans.
abducted
začněte se učit
forcibly take (someone) away illegally.
The child was abducted.
memoir
začněte se učit
an account of the author's personal experiences.
She wrote a memoir about her childhood.
irrigate
začněte se učit
supply water to (land or crops) by means of channels or pipes.
They irrigated the fields.
confection
začněte se učit
a sweet dish or confection.
The bakery sold various confections.
arithmetic
začněte se učit
the branch of mathematics dealing with the properties and manipulation of numbers.
He was good at arithmetic.
stunned
začněte se učit
shocked or dazed; astonished.
They were stunned by the news.
squalid
They lived in squalid conditions.
especially as a result of poverty or neglect.
začněte se učit
extremely dirty and unpleasant
notoriety
začněte se učit
the state of being famous or well known for some bad quality or deed.
The criminal gained notoriety.
alienates
začněte se učit
cause (someone) to feel isolated or estranged.
His behavior alienated his friends.
exquisitely
začněte se učit
in a very beautiful and delicate manner.
The dress was exquisitely designed.
discernment
začněte se učit
the ability to judge well.
She showed great discernment.
gulosity
začněte se učit
excessive appetite.
His gulosity was well-known.
gritty
začněte se učit
containing or resembling grit.
The sand was gritty.
immigrant
začněte se učit
a person who comes to live permanently in a foreign country.
Many immigrants came to the country seeking a better life.
ascertain
začněte se učit
find (something) out for certain; make sure of.
They tried to ascertain the truth.
hedging
začněte se učit
limit losses on (a bet or investment) by making compensating transactions.
They were hedging their bets.
hostile
začněte se učit
unfriendly; antagonistic.
The two countries had hostile relations.
dynastic
začněte se učit
relating to or denoting a line of rulers of the same family.
The dynastic rule lasted for centuries.
anesthetics
začněte se učit
a substance that induces insensitivity to pain.
They used anesthetics during the surgery.
antioxidant
Antioxidants are good for your health.
especially one used to counteract the deterioration of stored food products.
začněte se učit
a substance that inhibits oxidation
counterintuitive
začněte se učit
contrary to intuition or common sense.
The results were counterintuitive.
immersive
začněte se učit
providing or relating to deep engagement with a virtual or simulated environment.
The video game was immersive.
chaos
začněte se učit
complete disorder and confusion.
The storm caused chaos.
inflated
začněte se učit
distended by air or gas.
The balloon was inflated.
auction
začněte se učit
a public sale in which goods or property are sold to the highest bidder.
They held an auction to raise money.
stabilise
fail
začněte se učit
make or become unlikely to change
They tried to stabilise the economy.
or decline.
devotion
activity
loyalty
začněte se učit
love
or cause.
or enthusiasm for a person
canopy
začněte se učit
an overhead covering or structure.
The trees formed a canopy.
exhaustion
začněte se učit
a state of extreme physical or mental fatigue.
He collapsed from exhaustion.
critic
začněte se učit
a person who expresses an unfavorable opinion of something.
The movie critic gave the film a bad review.
epic
typically one derived from ancient oral tradition
začněte se učit
a long poem
The Iliad is an epic poem.
narrating the deeds and adventures of heroic or legendary figures or the history of a nation.
Word
blank
začněte se učit
Definition
Example
valve
začněte se učit
a device for controlling the passage of fluid or air through a pipe or opening.
The heart has valves to regulate blood flow.
versus
začněte se učit
against (used to indicate an opposition or contrast between two things).
It was a match between the home team versus the visitors.
sojourners
začněte se učit
a person who resides temporarily in a place.
The travelers were sojourners in the small town.
mortgage
with the condition that the conveyance of title becomes void on the payment of the debt.
building society
začněte se učit
a legal agreement by which a bank
etc. lends money at interest in exchange for taking title of the debtor's property
surged
začněte se učit
move suddenly and powerfully forward or upward.
The crowd surged forward.
abstemious
začněte se učit
indulging only very moderately in food and drink.
He was abstemious in his eating habits.
bluntly
začněte se učit
in a direct and uncompromising way.
She spoke bluntly about the issue.
nonpartisan
The report was nonpartisan.
especially toward any particular political group.
začněte se učit
not biased or partisan
descend
začněte se učit
move or fall downward.
The plane began to descend.
egyptian
začněte se učit
relating to ancient or modern Egypt.
The museum had Egyptian artifacts.
phoenician
language
začněte se učit
relating to ancient Phoenicia or its people
The Phoenician sailors were skilled navigators.
or culture.
haphazard
začněte se učit
lacking any obvious principle of organization.
The arrangement was haphazard.
arsenal
začněte se učit
a collection of weapons and military equipment.
The country had a large arsenal.
heritable
začněte se učit
capable of being inherited.
Eye color is a heritable trait.
contemplating
začněte se učit
look thoughtfully for a long time at.
He was contemplating his next move.
parasite
začněte se učit
an organism that lives in or on another organism (its host) and benefits by deriving nutrients at the host's expense.
Ticks are parasites.
melanoma
Melanoma is a serious form of skin cancer.
especially a malignant tumor associated with skin cancer.
začněte se učit
a tumor of melanin-forming cells
frantically
excited
začněte se učit
in a hurried
They searched frantically for the lost keys.
or disorganized manner.
foyer
začněte se učit
an entrance hall or other open area in a building used for public gatherings.
The guests gathered in the foyer.
suffocated
začněte se učit
die from lack of air or inability to breathe.
The smoke suffocated them.
transcends
začněte se učit
be or go beyond the range or limits of (a field of activity or conceptual sphere).
His performance transcends expectations.
emphasized
začněte se učit
give special importance or prominence to (something) in speaking or writing.
The teacher emphasized the importance of studying.
droplets
začněte se učit
a very small drop of a liquid.
The rain consisted of tiny droplets.
epidemiologist
distribution
začněte se učit
a person who studies or is an expert in the branch of medicine which deals with the incidence
The epidemiologist studied the outbreak.
and possible control of diseases.
aerobic
začněte se učit
relating to or requiring free oxygen.
Aerobic exercise is good for your heart.
gratify
začněte se učit
give (someone) pleasure or satisfaction.
The gift gratified her.
transmit
začněte se učit
cause (something) to pass on from one place or person to another.
Viruses can transmit diseases.
nomadic
začněte se učit
living the life of a nomad; wandering.
The tribe was nomadic.
wicked
začněte se učit
evil or morally wrong.
The wicked witch cast a spell.
bizarre
The outfit was bizarre.
especially so as to cause interest or amusement.
začněte se učit
very strange or unusual
obese
začněte se učit
grossly fat or overweight.
Obesity can lead to health problems.
stimulated
začněte se učit
encourage or invigorate (interest or activity).
The lecture stimulated their curiosity.
spur
začněte se učit
give an incentive or encouragement to (someone).
The award spurred him to work harder.
illuminate
začněte se učit
light up.
The streetlights illuminated the road.
rigors
začněte se učit
demanding or difficult conditions; hardships.
They endured the rigors of winter.
reluctantly
začněte se učit
in a hesitant or unwilling way.
He reluctantly agreed.
obligated
začněte se učit
make (someone) legally or morally bound to an action or course of action.
He felt obligated to help.
retention
control
začněte se učit
the continued possession
Water retention can cause swelling.
or preservation of something that already exists.
oasis
začněte se učit
a fertile spot in a desert where water is found.
They found an oasis in the desert.
precarious
začněte se učit
not securely held or in position; dangerously likely to fall or collapse.
The ladder felt precarious.
adjudicated
začněte se učit
make a formal judgment or decision about (a problem or disputed matter).
The case was adjudicated in court.
riveted
začněte se učit
hold (someone or something) fast so as to make them incapable of movement.
They were riveted to the screen.
matrix
začněte se učit
an environment or material in which something develops; a surrounding medium or structure.
The matrix of society shapes individuals.
heft
začněte se učit
lift or carry (something heavy).
He hefted the heavy box.
paramilitary
začněte se učit
organized on military lines but not part of the regular armed forces.
The paramilitary group was involved in the conflict.
segment
začněte se učit
each of the parts into which something is or may be divided.
The orange was divided into segments.
detonated
začněte se učit
explode or cause to explode.
The bomb detonated.
illustrative
začněte se učit
serving as an example or explanation; demonstrating.
The chart was illustrative of the trend.
plowing
They were plowing the field.
especially before sowing.
začněte se učit
turn up the earth of (an area of land) with a plow
bucked
začněte se učit
oppose or resist (something that is established).
The horse bucked the rider.
composite
začněte se učit
made up of several parts or elements.
The material was a composite of wood and plastic.
watts
equivalent to one joule per second
začněte se učit
the SI unit of power
The light bulb was 60 watts.
corresponding to the power in an electric circuit in which the potential difference is one volt and the current one ampere.
phonology
Phonology studies the sound patterns of a language.
especially in a particular language.
začněte se učit
the branch of linguistics that deals with systems of sounds (including or excluding phonetics)
onlookers
začněte se učit
a person who watches something happening but has no involvement in it.
The onlookers watched the accident.
entwined
začněte se učit
wind or twist together.
The vines were entwined around the tree.
envy
qualities
začněte se učit
a feeling of discontented or resentful longing aroused by someone else's possessions
She felt envy towards her friend's success.
or luck.
deflect
začněte se učit
cause to deviate from a straight path; turn aside.
The shield deflected the arrow.
hippocrates
Hippocrates is known for the Hippocratic Oath.
who is considered the father of medicine.
začněte se učit
a Greek physician of the Age of Pericles (5th and 4th centuries BC)
algorithms
The computer uses complex algorithms.
especially by a computer.
začněte se učit
a process or set of rules to be followed in calculations or other problem-solving operations
rehabilitating
addiction
začněte se učit
restore (someone) to health or normal life by training and therapy after imprisonment
They were rehabilitating the injured bird.
or illness.
postnatal
začněte se učit
relating to the period after childbirth.
Postnatal care is important.
nina
začněte se učit
a female given name.
Nina went to the store.
capita
začněte se učit
per person.
The income per capita was high.
froze
začněte se učit
convert or be converted into ice or another solid as a result of extreme cold.
The water froze overnight.
canines
The dog showed its canines.
often greatly enlarged in carnivores.
začněte se učit
a pointed tooth between the incisors and premolars of a mammal
cluttered
začněte se učit
untidy; filled with clutter.
The room was cluttered.
wore
začněte se učit
past tense of wear.
She wore a dress.
drone
začněte se učit
a low continuous humming sound.
The drone of the engine was constant.
accosted
začněte se učit
approach and address (someone) boldly or aggressively.
He was accosted by a stranger.
extrapolate
začněte se učit
extend the application of (a method or conclusion) to an unknown situation by assuming that existing trends will continue or similar methods will be applicable.
They tried to extrapolate the data.
manhattan
začněte se učit
a borough of New York City.
We visited Manhattan.
claudication
He suffered from claudication.
usually during exercise.
začněte se učit
pain caused by too little blood flow
traumatized
začněte se učit
subject to lasting shock as a result of an emotionally disturbing experience or physical injury.
The soldiers were traumatized by the war.
gangrene
začněte se učit
death of body tissue due to a lack of blood flow or a serious bacterial infection.
Gangrene set in.
conservationist
začněte se učit
a person who advocates or acts for the protection and preservation of the environment and wildlife.
The conservationist worked to protect the forest.
stumbled
začněte se učit
trip or momentarily lose balance; almost fall.
She stumbled on the stairs.
fled
začněte se učit
run away from a place or situation of danger.
They fled the burning building.
splutters
The car spluttered and stopped.
explosive spitting or choking sounds.
začněte se učit
make a series of short
rapport
začněte se učit
a close and harmonious relationship in which the people or groups concerned understand each other's feelings or ideas and communicate well.
They built a good rapport.
rescue
začněte se učit
save (someone) from a dangerous or distressing situation.
They rescued the cat from the tree.
Word
blank
začněte se učit
Definition
Example
pluck
začněte se učit
take hold of (something) and pull it quickly to remove it.
She plucked the guitar strings.
fiddle
začněte se učit
touch or manipulate (something) restlessly or nervously.
He was fiddling with his keys.
gibberish
začněte se učit
unintelligible or meaningless speech or writing; nonsense.
What he said was complete gibberish.
greed
or food.
especially wealth
začněte se učit
intense and selfish desire for something
power
rebate
rent
začněte se učit
a partial refund to someone who has paid too much money for tax
He received a rebate on his taxes.
or a utility.
relics
The museum displayed ancient relics.
especially one of historical or sentimental interest.
začněte se učit
an object surviving from an earlier time
spits
začněte se učit
eject saliva forcibly from one's mouth.
He spits on the ground.
crick
He had a crick in his neck.
especially in the neck or back.
začněte se učit
a painful stiffening of muscles
quench
začněte se učit
satisfy (one's thirst) by drinking.
He quenched his thirst with water.
stealthy
so as not to be seen or heard.
done
začněte se učit
behaving
or made in a cautious and surreptitious manner
surreptitiously
začněte se učit
in a way that attempts to avoid notice or attention; secretly.
He surreptitiously glanced at his watch.
ballot
začněte se učit
the system of voting in secret.
They cast their ballot in the election.
transcription
začněte se učit
a written or printed representation of something.
The transcription of the interview was accurate.
frosty
začněte se učit
very cold with frost.
The morning was frosty.
brisk
fast
začněte se učit
active
He took a brisk walk.
and energetic.
accumulation
začněte se učit
the acquisition or gradual gathering of something.
The accumulation of snow made the roads dangerous.
fouled
začněte se učit
make dirty; pollute.
The water was fouled by the spill.
fumigation
začněte se učit
the action of fumigating; disinfection or purification by exposure to fumes.
The house required fumigation.
bilateral
začněte se učit
having or relating to two sides; affecting both sides.
They signed a bilateral agreement.
gilts
začněte se učit
gilded objects or decorations.
The room was decorated with gilts.
incurred
začněte se učit
become subject to (something unwelcome or unpleasant) as a result of one's own actions.
He incurred a fine.
restraint
začněte se učit
a measure or condition that keeps someone or something under control or within limits.
He showed restraint in his response.
osmotically
začněte se učit
relating to osmosis.
Water moved osmotically through the membrane.
perpetually
začněte se učit
in a way that never ends or changes; constantly.
The machine was perpetually running.
artifact
The museum displayed ancient artifacts.
typically one of cultural or historical interest.
začněte se učit
an object made by a human being
stabbings
začněte se učit
an act of wounding or killing with a pointed weapon.
There were several stabbings in the city.
exclusionary
začněte se učit
relating to or denoting a policy or practice of preventing access to people or things that would otherwise be included.
The policy was exclusionary.
antiquated
začněte se učit
old-fashioned or outdated.
The equipment was antiquated.
gallstones
He suffered from gallstones.
a small organ under the liver.
začněte se učit
a hardened deposit within the fluid in the gallbladder
tolerable
začněte se učit
able to be endured.
The pain was tolerable.
marginally
začněte se učit
to a limited extent; slightly.
The results were marginally better.
lidocaine
začněte se učit
a local anesthetic.
Lidocaine was used to numb the area.
misfortunes
začněte se učit
an unfortunate condition or event.
They shared their misfortunes.
leery
začněte se učit
cautious or wary due to realistic suspicions.
He was leery of the stranger.
hypothesize
začněte se učit
form a hypothesis.
They hypothesized about the cause.
chow
začněte se učit
food.
They ate some chow.
hurl
začněte se učit
throw forcefully.
He hurled the ball.
fling
She flung the door open.
especially so as to land or be caught.
začněte se učit
throw forcefully
nonchalant
interest
začněte se učit
feeling or appearing casually calm and relaxed; not displaying anxiety
He was nonchalant about the test.
or enthusiasm.
clamor
The crowd clamored for attention.
especially that of people shouting vehemently.
začněte se učit
a loud and confused noise
endorse
začněte se učit
declare one's public approval or support of.
He endorsed the candidate.
chummy
začněte se učit
on friendly terms; sociable.
They were chummy with each other.
stiff
začněte se učit
rigid; not easily bent or moved.
His muscles were stiff.
amplification
začněte se učit
the action or process of amplifying or being amplified.
The amplification of the sound was too loud.
squeeze
She gave his hand a squeeze.
especially a soft substance) with one's fingers.
začněte se učit
firmly press (something
spasms
začněte se učit
an involuntary muscular contraction.
He had muscle spasms.
tweets
začněte se učit
a post made on the social media website Twitter.
She posted tweets about her day.
agnostic
začněte se učit
a person who believes that nothing is known or can be known of the existence or nature of God.
He was an agnostic.
oxidize
začněte se učit
combine or become combined chemically with oxygen.
The metal began to oxidize.
chromophores
začněte se učit
a part of a molecule responsible for its color.
Chromophores absorb light.
acquisitions
The museum made new acquisitions.
typically by a library or museum.
začněte se učit
an asset or object bought or obtained
cannibalize
They cannibalized the old car for parts.
especially parts from another machine of the same type) in order to use its parts in the manufacture or repair of something else.
začněte se učit
consume (something
vaulting
začněte se učit
perform or take part in vaulting.
He was vaulting over the fence.
mend
začněte se učit
repair (something that is broken or torn).
She mended the tear in her dress.
glance
začněte se učit
take a brief or hurried look.
She glanced at her watch.
middens
začněte se učit
a refuse heap or mound; a dunghill.
They found artifacts in the middens.
hoarding
začněte se učit
amass (money or objects) and hide or store away.
He was hoarding food.
contortion
začněte se učit
a twisted or bent condition or state.
The contortion of his face showed pain.
sentinel
začněte se učit
a soldier or guard whose job is to stand and keep watch.
The sentinel stood guard.
philanthropy
His philanthropy helped many people.
expressed especially by the generous donation of money to good causes.
začněte se učit
the desire to promote the welfare of others
errands
She ran errands for her mother.
especially on someone else's behalf.
začněte se učit
a short journey undertaken to deliver or collect something
meltdowns
začněte se učit
a disastrous collapse or breakdown.
He had emotional meltdowns.
stricken
začněte se učit
seriously affected by an undesirable condition or unpleasant feeling.
They were stricken with grief.
anecdotal
The evidence was anecdotal.
because based on personal accounts rather than facts or research.
začněte se učit
not necessarily true or reliable
grueling
začněte se učit
extremely tiring and demanding.
The marathon was grueling.
refuge
danger
začněte se učit
a condition of being safe or sheltered from pursuit
They sought refuge from the storm.
or trouble.
luminous
The moon was luminous.
especially in the dark.
začněte se učit
emitting light; bright or shining
corrective
začněte se učit
designed to correct or rectify something.
He underwent corrective surgery.
fundraiser
začněte se učit
a person or event involved in collecting money for a cause.
They held a fundraiser for charity.
sensitized
začněte se učit
cause (someone or something) to become sensitive to a substance or condition.
He was sensitized to pollen.
hooved
začněte se učit
having hooves.
The hooved animals grazed in the field.
potency
začněte se učit
the power of something to influence or make an impression.
The drug's potency was high.
plasma
in which corpuscles or fat globules are suspended.
lymph
začněte se učit
the colorless fluid part of blood
or milk
exonerated
He was exonerated of the charges.
especially after due consideration of the case.
začněte se učit
absolve (someone) from blame for a fault or crime
fictitious
The story was fictitious.
being imaginary or having been fabricated.
začněte se učit
not real or true
stall
začněte se učit
a small compartment for one person in a bathroom or shower.
He went into the bathroom stall.
farfetched
začněte se učit
improbable; unlikely to be true.
The story was farfetched.
adulterated
The food was adulterated.
typically an inferior one.
začněte se učit
render (something) poorer in quality by adding another substance
barrels
They filled barrels with wine.
typically made of wooden staves bound with hoops.
začněte se učit
a cylindrical container with bulging sides
repellant
začněte se učit
able to repel a particular thing; impervious to a particular substance.
The spray was insect repellant.
puddles
especially rainwater
začněte se učit
a small accumulation of liquid
They splashed in the puddles.
on a surface.
lesions
abscess
such as a wound
začněte se učit
a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury or disease
or tumor.
ulcer
collyrium
začněte se učit
a lotion for the eyes.
She used collyrium for her eye irritation.
calibrated
začněte se učit
correlate the readings of (an instrument) with a standard in order to check the instrument's accuracy.
The scale was calibrated.
Word
blank
začněte se učit
Definition
Example
podcast
typically available as a series
začněte se učit
a digital audio file made available on the Internet for downloading to a computer or mobile device
He listened to a podcast on history.
new installments of which can be received by subscribers automatically.
fecal
začněte se učit
relating to or containing feces.
Fecal matter can contaminate water.
grumpy
začněte se učit
bad-tempered and irritable.
He was grumpy in the morning.
obnoxious
začněte se učit
extremely unpleasant.
His behavior was obnoxious.
orleans
začněte se učit
a city in north-central France.
We visited Orleans.
fledgeling
začněte se učit
a young bird that has just fledged.
The fledgeling left the nest.
trill
The bird sang a trill.
especially a rapid alternation of sung or played notes.
začněte se učit
a quavering or vibratory sound
aphids
začněte se učit
a minute bug that feeds by sucking sap from plants.
Aphids were eating the roses.
harlequin
The harlequin performed tricks.
typically with a diamond-patterned costume.
začněte se učit
a mute character in traditional commedia dell'arte pantomime
suborbital
začněte se učit
denoting a trajectory that is less than a full orbit.
The rocket made a suborbital flight.
wintry
The weather was wintry.
especially in feeling or climate.
začněte se učit
characteristic of winter
mated
The birds mated in the spring.
come or bring together for breeding.
začněte se učit
of animals
nanometer
začněte se učit
one billionth of a meter.
The particles were measured in nanometers.
gerontologist
začněte se učit
a person who studies aging.
The gerontologist researched aging.
impeding
začněte se učit
delay or prevent (someone or something) by obstructing them; hinder.
The fallen tree was impeding traffic.
lowry
začněte se učit
a type of truck with a flat bed and collapsible sides.
The lowry carried the load.
bentonite
začněte se učit
an absorbent aluminum phyllosilicate clay consisting mostly of montmorillonite.
Bentonite is used in drilling mud.
duke
začněte se učit
a male holding the highest hereditary title in the peerage.
The duke attended the ceremony.
canonized
začněte se učit
declare (a dead person) to be a saint.
She was canonized by the church.
decadence
začněte se učit
moral or cultural decline as characterized by excessive indulgence in pleasure or luxury.
The city was known for its decadence.
cerberus
začněte se učit
the three-headed dog guarding the entrance to the Underworld in Greek mythology.
Cerberus guarded the gates.
meddling
začněte se učit
interfere in something that is not one's concern.
He was meddling in their affairs.
prosecutors
especially a public official
začněte se učit
a person
The prosecutors presented their case.
who institutes legal proceedings.
orangutan
native to Borneo and Sumatra.
long arms
začněte se učit
a large ape with long reddish hair
and legs
hipster
The hipster wore vintage clothing.
especially those regarded as being outside the cultural mainstream.
začněte se učit
a person who follows the latest trends and fashions
robbery
začněte se učit
the action of taking property unlawfully from a person or place by force or threat of force.
There was a robbery at the bank.
dame
She was made a dame.
conferred on a woman.
začněte se učit
a title equivalent to that of knight
whittle
začněte se učit
carve (wood) by repeatedly cutting small slices from it.
He whittled a piece of wood.
devotees
začněte se učit
a person who is very interested and enthusiastic about someone or something.
The devotees followed the guru.
beatles
začněte se učit
a popular English rock group of the 1960s.
The Beatles were a famous band.
cranberries
acidic berry.
round
začněte se učit
a small
red
pretext
začněte se učit
a reason given in justification of a course of action that is not the real reason.
He used a pretext to avoid the meeting.
urges
začněte se učit
a strong desire or impulse.
He had urges to travel.
presumption
začněte se učit
an idea that is taken to be true on the basis of probability.
It was a presumption that he was guilty.
churn
začněte se učit
agitate or turn (milk or cream) in a machine to produce butter.
They churned the milk.
premonition
She had a premonition of danger.
especially something unpleasant.
začněte se učit
a strong feeling that something is about to happen
biographers
začněte se učit
a person who writes an account of someone's life.
The biographers wrote about his life.
hovers
začněte se učit
remain in one place in the air.
The helicopter hovers.
wingless
začněte se učit
having no wings.
The insect was wingless.
trawl
začněte se učit
fish with a trawl net or seine.
They trawl for fish.
narrowness
začněte se učit
the quality of being narrow.
The narrowness of the street made it hard to pass.
cocoon
začněte se učit
a silky case spun by the larvae of many insects for protection as pupae.
The caterpillar formed a cocoon.
dispensaries
začněte se učit
a place where medicines are dispensed.
They went to the dispensaries for medicine.
urbanized
začněte se učit
convert (a rural area) into an urban one.
The area was urbanized.
hector
začněte se učit
talk to (someone) in a bullying way.
He was hectoring his employees.
parolees
začněte se učit
a prisoner who is released before the end of their sentence on condition of good behavior.
The parolees were monitored.
dislocations
začněte se učit
a disruption or disturbance of an organization or system.
The strike caused dislocations in the supply chain.
backfired
začněte se učit
have the opposite of the intended effect.
The plan backfired.
colleen
začněte se učit
an Irish girl.
Colleen went to the party.
laden
začněte se učit
heavily loaded or weighed down with something.
The table was laden with food.
prevails
začněte se učit
prove more powerful or superior.
Justice prevails.
gusting
začněte se učit
a sudden strong burst of wind.
The wind was gusting.
cramping
začněte se učit
painful muscular contraction.
He had cramping in his legs.
drumbeat
začněte se učit
a rhythmic beating of a drum.
The drumbeat was loud.
notched
začněte se učit
cut or score (something) with a notch or notches.
The stick was notched.
supped
začněte se učit
take (liquid or soft food) by sips or spoonfuls.
They supped on soup.
witch
The witch cast a spell.
especially evil ones.
začněte se učit
a woman thought to have magic powers
oyster
začněte se učit
a bivalve mollusk with a rough irregular shell.
We ate oysters.
mustering
They were mustering the troops.
especially for inspection or in preparation for battle.
začněte se učit
assemble (troops)
crammed
začněte se učit
completely fill (a place or container) to the point that it appears overfull.
The room was crammed with people.
fedarranged
začněte se učit
organized in a federal manner.
The system was fedarranged.
lupercus
začněte se učit
a Roman god of fertility.
Lupercus was worshipped.
ascended
začněte se učit
go up or climb.
They ascended the mountain.
unleashing
začněte se učit
release (a powerful force) to have its full effect.
They were unleashing their power.
lammed
začněte se učit
strike forcefully.
He lammed the door shut.
swamped
začněte se učit
overwhelm or flood with things or people.
They were swamped with work.
blew
začněte se učit
past tense of blow.
The wind blew.
finning
začněte se učit
move through water using fins or flippers.
The fish was finning.
stacking
začněte se učit
arrange (things) in a pile.
They were stacking the boxes.
munching
začněte se učit
eat (something) steadily and often audibly.
He was munching on chips.
androstenone
začněte se učit
a steroid that is present in human sweat and urine and is thought to act as a pheromone.
Androstenone is a pheromone.
versa
vice versa.
začněte se učit
used to introduce a contrasting statement or idea; conversely.
The opposite is also true
discoloring
začněte se učit
cause to change color; stain.
The sun was discoloring the fabric.
dangled
začněte se učit
hang or swing loosely.
The keys dangled from his hand.
chemosensory
začněte se učit
relating to the detection of chemical stimuli.
Chemosensory receptors detect chemicals.
puckering
začněte se učit
tightly gather or wrinkle (something).
She was puckering her lips.
sequenced
začněte se učit
arrange (things or events) in a particular order.
The DNA was sequenced.
polyphenols
but also synthetic
začněte se učit
a structural class of mainly natural
Polyphenols are antioxidants.
organic chemicals characterized by the presence of large multiples of phenol structural units.
stubbing
začněte se učit
accidentally strike (one's toe) against something.
He was stubbing his toe.
mignon
začněte se učit
small and delicate.
She was petite and mignon.
gnawing
začněte se učit
persistently bite or chew on.
The dog was gnawing on a bone.
magellanic
začněte se učit
relating to Ferdinand Magellan or his voyages.
The Magellanic clouds are galaxies.
balmier
začněte se učit
pleasantly warm.
The weather was balmier.
pilgrims
začněte se učit
a person who journeys to a sacred place for religious reasons.
The pilgrims traveled to Mecca.
nanoscience
molecular and macromolecular scales
začněte se učit
the study of phenomena and manipulation of materials at atomic
Nanoscience is a growing field.
where properties differ significantly from those at a larger scale.
reassessed
začněte se učit
assess or analyze (something) again.
The data was reassessed.
onramps
začněte se učit
A short road that vehicles use to enter a highway or other major road.
The onramps were congested during rush hour.
vowed
začněte se učit
Made a solemn promise.
She vowed to support her friend no matter what.
hanseatic
The city's Hanseatic history is evident in its architecture.
a medieval commercial and defensive confederation.
začněte se učit
Relating to the Hanseatic League
erdogan
Erdogan's political influence is significant in the region.
the current president of Turkey.
začněte se učit
The surname of Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
heptathlete
začněte se učit
A female athlete who competes in a heptathlon.
The heptathlete trained rigorously for the Olympic Games.

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