→ Glossary → Začněte se učit / Stáhněte si MP3 karty

otázka		odpověď
alloy of metal začněte se učit		a substance composed of two or more metals
sensory expirience začněte se učit		a perception generated through stimulation of the senses
synchronise brain waves začněte se učit		the natural tendency of brainwaves to align with the rhythm of external stimulation
refutation začněte se učit		statement or action that proves something (like an argument, claim, or judgment) to be false or incorrect
tissues začněte se učit		any of the distinct types of material of which animals or plants are made, consisting of specialized cells and their products
cell začněte se učit		the smallest structural and functional unit of an organism, which is typically microscopic and consists of cytoplasm and a nucleus
have it’s roots in začněte se učit		something is derived from or originated from something else
coat of arms začněte se učit		a special shield or shield-shaped pattern that is the sign of a family, university, or city
means of transport začněte se učit		any of the different kinds of transport facilities used for moving goods and people from one location to the other
pantograph začněte se učit		it's a jointed framework conveying a current to a train, tram, or other electric vehicle from overhead wires
inconspicuous začněte se učit		not clearly visible or attracting attention
FOMO začněte se učit		fear of missing out,
dopamine začněte se učit		neurotransmitter in brain, plays key role in reward, motivation and pleasure
social comparison začněte se učit		act of comparing one's own life, appearance etc. to those of others, especially on social media
digital detox začněte se učit		period of time during which a person refrains from using digital devices and social media
cyberbullying začněte se učit		for example: harassing, sending hurtful messages or spreading rumours online
echo chamber začněte se učit		situation in which a person only encounters information or opinions that reflect and reinforce their own
validation seeking začněte se učit		a behavior where individuals post content mainly to receive approval or affirmation from others, such as likes or positive comments.
algorithmic influence začněte se učit		The way social media platforms use algorithms to control the content users see
prefrontal cortex začněte se učit		the front part of the brain responsible for decision-making, self-control, planning, and attention
diameter začněte se učit		lenght of the line which goes through the centre of the circle connecting two different points of it
prop začněte se učit		an object that the speaker uses to enhance the impact of presentation
lightproof začněte se učit		sth that doesn't let the light go trough
portable začněte se učit		possible to easy carry
shutter začněte se učit		device through which the lens aperture of camera is opened to admit light and thus expose the film or camera sensor
photosensitive začněte se učit		something which is covered with some chemicals that make this thing sensitive to light
infinite depth of field začněte se učit		an effect that makes every part of a photo sharp at the same time
fixer začněte se učit		a mixture of chemicals used in the final step in the photographic processing of film or paper
evenly začněte se učit		in equal amounts
exposure začněte se učit		the amount of light that passes through the camera lens and reaches the film over a period of time
solitude začněte se učit		the state of being alone, without feeling lonely
loneliness začněte se učit		a sad feeling caused by being alone
introspection začněte se učit		deep thinking about your own thoughts and feelings
self-awareness začněte se učit		knowing and understanding yourself
mental clarity začněte se učit		clear and focused thinking
emotional balance začněte se učit		a stable emotional state
dissconnect začněte se učit		to take a break from technology or social interaction
recharge začněte se učit		to regain mental or emotional energy
mindfulness začněte se učit		being present and fully aware in the moment
noise začněte se učit		constant distraction or stimulation
reflect začněte se učit		to think deeply about something
overstimulated začněte se učit		feeling overwhelmed by too much input
inner peace začněte se učit		a calm and peaceful state of mind
personal development začněte se učit		the ongoing process of self-improvement, focusing on enhancing skills, potential, and overall quality of life
conviviality začněte se učit		the quality of being friendly and making people feel happy and welcome
stovetop začněte se učit		the top part or surface of a cooker on which pans can be heated
moka pot začněte se učit		metal pot for making coffee on top of a cooker
leisure začněte se učit		the time when you are not working or doing other duties
portafilter začněte se učit		a holder for ground espresso coffee that is attached to a group in an espresso machine
digestive začněte se učit		relating to the body's process of changing food chemicallyinto a form that it can use
zest začněte se učit		skin of an orange, lemon, or lime
pre-med začněte se učit		a course or set of classes that students take in preparation for medical school
match day začněte se učit		day when aspiring doctors find out where they will be training for the next few years for their residency
residency začněte se učit		the period of time when a doctor working in a hospital receives special advanced training
medical fellowship začněte se učit		the training medical school graduates receive after completing their residency to become a specialist in their chosen field of medicine
surgeon začněte se učit		a doctor who is trained to perform surgery
pediatrician začněte se učit		doctor who treats the diseases of children
internist začněte se učit		doctor who is a specialist in the treatment of diseases of the organs inside the body and who does not usually do medical operations
psychiatrist začněte se učit		doctor who treats mental illnesses
isolation začněte se učit		moving one part of the body independently from the rest
chassé začněte se učit		sliding step where one foot chases the other, often used in traveling movements
improvisation začněte se učit		freestyle movement created in the moment without choreography
syncopation začněte se učit		emphasis on off-beats in music; creates rhythmic interest in dance.
Jazz Hands začněte se učit		a gesture where fingers are spread wide, often used for dramatic effect
pas de bourrée začněte se učit		quick sequence of steps, often used to change direction smoothly
turnout začněte se učit		the outward rotation of the legs from the hips, borrowed from ballet
Fosse Style začněte se učit		a distinct jazz style with angular poses, hats, and sensual movements, named after Bob Fosse
Pivot Turn začněte se učit		turn in place with one foot staying in contact with the floor
combo začněte se učit		short choreography sequence, often used in class or auditions
default mode network začněte se učit		bBrain system activated when the mind is at rest, use when talking about daydreaming, creativity, internal processing
passive stimulation začněte se učit		mindless, easy entertainment that doesn't challenge your brain
attention economy začněte se učit		the idea that human attention is a scarce commodity monetized by tech companies
mental clarity začněte se učit		state of having a clear, focused, and organized mind, free from confusion or distraction
meaningful pause začněte se učit		a purposeful moment of stillness or reflection
overstimulated začněte se učit		exposed to too many stimuli
mind-wandering začněte se učit		letting your thoughts roam freely without a specific focus
mental restlessness začněte se učit		the feeling of always needing input, unable to relax into stillness
instant gratification začněte se učit		the desire to experience pleasure or fulfillment without delay
boredom začněte se učit		a state of weariness, restlessness, or lack of interest
embrace discomfort začněte se učit		accept and learn from challenging or unpleasant emotions
creative incubation začněte se učit		the process of ideas forming subconsciously during rest or boredom
fleeting attention začněte se učit		short attention span, unable to focus deeply
this is the real gem začněte se učit		most valuable or important part of smth
downright začněte se učit		completely, absolutely used for emphasis
go back to square začněte se učit		to start again from beginning after a failure
foes začněte se učit		enemies or opponents
well-worn pathway začněte se učit		a method or way that is very familiar or used often
inextricably linked začněte se učit		impossible to separate, closely and permanently connected
artistry začněte se učit		great skill in creating or performing something
liberation začněte se učit		an occasion when something or someone is released or made free
cortisol začněte se učit		hormone produced by the adrenal glands in response to stress
cognitive flexibility začněte se učit		brain's ability to switch between different ideas or tasks
morning pages začněte se učit		creative exercise of writing three pages of anything every morning
procrastination začněte se učit		delaying or avoiding a task, even when you know it’s important
limbic system začněte se učit		the emotional part of the brain that seeks comfort and avoids stress
motivation začněte se učit		the internal drive to start or complete a task
momentum začněte se učit		the energy or motivation that builds after you start something, making it easier to keep going
pomodoro technique začněte se učit		a time-management method using short work sessions
overwhelm začněte se učit		feeling of being stressed or buried by too much to do or think about
short-term reward začněte se učit		a small, immediate benefit you give yourself after finishing a task
soothing začněte se učit		making you feel calm
imagery začněte se učit		use of words or pictures to create images
disengage začněte se učit		to make two things become physically separated
evoke začněte se učit		to make someone remember something or to feel an emotion
invoke začněte se učit		to cause something to be used, bring into effect
body language začněte se učit		the process of communicating what you are feeling or thinking by the way you place and move your body rather than by words
non-verbal začněte se učit		not involving words or speech
self-awareness začněte se učit		good knowledge and judgment about yourself
impression začněte se učit		an idea or opinion of what something or someone is like
slouch začněte se učit		to stand, sit or move in a lazy way, often with your shoulders and head bent forward
insecurity začněte se učit		a lack of confidence about yourself or your relationships with other people
close off začněte se učit		to separate something from other parts
genuine začněte se učit		real, not artificial
superficial interactions začněte se učit		conversations that are shallow and lack depth or emotional connection
solitude začněte se učit		the state of being alone, often in a peaceful or thoughtful way
overreliance začněte se učit		depending too much on something, usually in a way that is not healthy or balanced
enhance začněte se učit		to make something better, clearer, or stronger
Genuine conversations začněte se učit		real and honest talks where people truly share their thoughts and feelings
constant urge začněte se učit		a strong and repeated desire to do something, often hard to resist
surface-level communication začněte se učit		talking that stays on basic topics without going deeper into meaning or emotion
immune system začněte se učit		complex network of cells, tissues, organs - it helps the body fight infections
vaccine začněte se učit		substance used to stimulate immunity
breakthrough začněte se učit		denoting a symptomatic case of a disease occuring despite preventative medication
accessibility začněte se učit		quality of being able easy obtain or use
remissions začněte se učit		period of time when the symptoms of disease lessen or disappear
treatments začněte se učit		medical care given to a patient for an illness or injury
suppress začněte se učit		to prevent development, action or expression; restrain
adversity začněte se učit		unfavorable fortune or fate
formative-relating začněte se učit		time when someone or smth is starting to develop in character and having an important influence on how it is done
socioeconomic začněte se učit		relating to interaction between social and economic factors
antisocial začněte se učit		hostile or harmful to organized society
amygdala začněte se učit		region of the brain primarily associated with emotional processes
destiny začněte se učit		the predetermined or inevitable course of events
link začněte se učit		a relationship between two things or situations, especially where one affects the other
authoritative začněte se učit		able to be trusted as being accurate or true; reliable
autoritarian začněte se učit		favouring or enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of personal freedom
permissive začněte se učit		allowing or characterized by great or excessive freedom of behaviour
failure začněte se učit		the state of not achieving a goal or not succeeding
resilience začněte se učit		the ability to recover quickly after difficulties or failure
setback začněte se učit		a problem thath delays or stops progress temporarily
overcome začněte se učit		to successfully deal with or control a problem
breakthrough začněte se učit		a sudden, important development or achievement
self-doubt začněte se učit		lack of confidence in oneself
courage začněte se učit		the ability to face fear or challenges with brawery
obstacle začněte se učit		something that blocks your way or makes progress difficult
perseverance začněte se učit		the ability to keep going and not give up, even when things are very difficult
motivational speaker začněte se učit		a person who gives speeches to encourage and inspire others to improve their lives
mindset začněte se učit		the way a person thinks and approaches problems or situations
to spread a message začněte se učit		to share an idea or belief with many people
disbability začněte se učit		a condition that limits a physical or mental abilities
emotional strength začněte se učit		the ability to manage feelings and stay calm and hopeful in hard times

glossary

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