H Idioms

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hand in hand
I saw them walking hand in hand in the city centre a few days ago.
začněte se učit
trzymając się za ręce
hand in one’s resignation
I handed in my resignation today and I will cease to work in my current company in two weeks.
začněte se učit
złożyć rezygnację
hands off!
Hands off! It’s my bag!
začněte se učit
ręce przy sobie! precz z łapami!
hang around with somebody
I like to hang around with my older brother and his friends.
začněte se učit
zadawać się z kimś
hang in the air
A bad atmosphere hangs in the air. Something is definitely going to happen.
začněte se učit
wisieć w powietrzu
hang on!
Hang on! You forgot to take your wallet!
začněte se učit
zaczekaj!
happen to do something
If you happen to be in the city centre any time soon, come over and visit!
začněte se učit
przypadkiem coś zrobić
happy birthday!
Happy birthday! I can’t believe you’re turning 22 already.
začněte se učit
wszystkiego najlepszego z okazji urodzin!
hardly ever
I hardly ever go to the cinema. I much prefer DVDs.
začněte se učit
rzadko kiedy, prawie nigdy
have a breath of fresh air
Let’s have a break. I need to have a breath of fresh air.
začněte se učit
zaczerpnąć świeżego powietrza
have a clean record
He has a clean record.
začněte se učit
nie być karanym
have a command of three languages
Anna has a command of 3 languages: she is fluent in Spanish, French and German. And now she’s learning Chinese.
začněte se učit
władać trzema językami
have a day off
I need a day off on Monday to go to see a doctor.
začněte se učit
wziąć wolne, mieć wolny dzień
have a fear of doing something
I have a real fear of flying so I’d much rather go to London by train.
začněte se učit
bać się coś zrobić
have a good night’s sleep
I need to have a good night’s sleep; the past week has been really exhausting.
začněte se učit
dobrze się wyspać
have a heart!
Have a heart! It’s Christmas next week and we are all stuck here till 8 pm every day! I am sure some of the work could wait till the New Year.
začněte se učit
zlituj się!
have a high opinion of somebody
I had a very high opinion of my English teacher. He was always well prepared and very competent.
začněte se učit
mieć o kimś wysokie mniemanie
have a rough night
I’m ill and had a really rough night. Now I’m struggling to stay awake.
začněte se učit
mieć ciężką noc
have a safe journey!
Have a safe journey and let us know when you get back home!
začněte se učit
szczęśliwej podróży! szerokiej drogi!
have a sharp tongue
Sarah has a really sharp tongue and she often finds it hard to control herself, so often says unsuitable things at work.
začněte se učit
mieć ostry język
have a sweet tooth
I could eat chocolate all the time, I have a really sweet tooth.
začněte se učit
lubić słodycze
have a temperature
I am afraid I have a temperature and won’t be able to come to work today.
začněte se učit
mieć gorączkę
have a voice in something
I really need to have a voice in that case; I am the managing director in the end.
začněte se učit
mieć coś do powiedzenia w jakiejś sprawie
have a way of doing something
Matt has a very unique way of painting that is easy to recognise.
začněte se učit
mieć na coś sposób
have a weakness for
I have a real weakness for chocolate; I could eat it all the time.
začněte se učit
mieć słabość do
have a wide selection
We have a wide selection of excellent wines. Do you prefer sweet or dry?
začněte se učit
mieć szeroki wybór
have a word with somebody
I am not sure if Mike is all right. I need to have a word with him.
začněte se učit
zamienić z kimś słowo
have a working knowledge of something
I only know basic Spanish but have a working knowledge of French.
začněte se učit
mieć praktyczną wiedzę na temat czegoś
have an early night
I’d rather have an early night tonight, I am absolutely exhausted.
začněte se učit
wcześnie położyć się spać
have an off day
It’s one of my off days. I simply can’t do anything right.
začněte se učit
mieć zły/pechowy dzień
have clean hands
I really haven’t done anything wrong. I have clean hands.
začněte se učit
mieć czyste ręce
have every reason to
You have every reason to complain about the package. It really was different from what you were originally sold.
začněte se učit
mieć wszelkie powody, aby
have fun
We really had fun in Portugal. I just wish we could have stayed longer.
začněte se učit
dobrze się bawić
have it all worked out
Sam always has it all worked out in advance, so I am sure he’ll come well prepared this time too.
začněte se učit
mieć wszystko dokładnie opracowane/zaplanowane
have mixed feelings
I have mixed feelings about this new girl. I am not sure if I like her yet.
začněte se učit
mieć mieszane uczucia
have nerves of steel
David has nerves of steel, is never afraid of anything and you can dare him to do the most challenging things.
začněte se učit
mieć nerwy ze stali, mieć żelazne nerwy
have no choice
I have no choice but to say yes – you’re extremely persuasive.
začněte se učit
nie mieć żadnego wyboru
have no equal
You have no equal when it comes to cooking.
začněte se učit
nie mieć równego sobie
have no head for something
I have no head for it today. Is it really that urgent or can we wait till tomorrow?
začněte se učit
nie mieć głowy do czegoś
have no manners
Try and behave for once. Do you really have absolutely no manners?
začněte se učit
być źle wychowanym
have nothing to hide
I have absolutely nothing to hide. Ask whatever you like.
začněte se učit
nie mieć nic do ukrycia
have one’s hands full
I have my hands full of work at the moment so I would only be able to do it for you in two weeks.
začněte se učit
mieć pełne ręce roboty
have other ideas
I really don’t like the first suggestion but I’m sure Tom has some other ideas he could show us.
začněte se učit
mieć inne plany
have somebody in one’s pocket
I have no choice but to do what he asked me; he’s got me in his pocket.
začněte se učit
mieć kogoś w kieszeni
have somebody’s blessing
Mother, we’re getting married and wanted to ask for your blessing.
začněte se učit
mieć czyjeś błogosławieństwo
have something in view
Have you got anything particular in view or are you just talking in general?
začněte se učit
mieć coś na uwadze/celu
have something on the tip of one’s tongue
I’m sure I know the answer. I have it on the tip of my tongue.
začněte se učit
mieć coś na końcu języka
have the courage to do something
Have the courage to tell him your decision.
začněte se učit
mieć odwagę, aby coś zrobić
have the support of somebody
You have my full support whatever you do.
začněte se učit
cieszyć się czyimś poparciem
have thick skin
I don’t worry about what he says – I have thick skin.
začněte se učit
być gruboskórnym, niewrażliwym
have trouble doing something
I have serious trouble learning foreign languages.
začněte se učit
mieć trudności w robieniu czegoś
have you considered that
The flat is really expensive. Have you considered that the prices on the property market have fallen drastically?
začněte se učit
czy wziąłeś pod uwagę, że
having said that
I have been learning German for about 10 years and I can speak it well. Having said that, I must admit I haven’t used it for awhile. As a result, it has got a bit rusty.
začněte se učit
chociaż z drugiej strony, jednak
he is sure to do that
Paul is sure to pass the exam. He is really well prepared.
začněte se učit
on na pewno to zrobi
heads or tails?
"– Heads, you wash the dishes, tails I do.
– Heads or tails?
– Heads."
začněte se učit
orzeł czy reszka?
heaven on earth
This is a real heaven on earth. I wish I could stay here forever.
začněte se učit
niebo/raj na ziemi
he’s doing fine
He still needs to fit in, but it’s normal when you are a new student. Overall, he’s doing just fine.
začněte se učit
świetnie mu idzie
history repeats itself
Be careful before making any decisions, history often repeats itself.
začněte se učit
historia lubi się powtarzać
hit below the belt
In the pre-election period, politicians won’t hesitate to hit below the belt.
začněte se učit
uderzać poniżej pasa
hit the bottle
After breaking up with his girlfriend, Sam started hitting the bottle.
začněte se učit
często zaglądać do kieliszka
hitch a lift
I missed my last bus, but managed to hitch a lift home without any problems.
začněte se učit
łapać okazję (autostop)
hold a seat for somebody
Don’t worry if you run late. I will hold a seat for you.
začněte se učit
zarezerwować komuś miejsce, zająć miejsce dla kogoś
hold down a job
He’s so unreliable that he can’t hold down a job for more than a few months.
začněte se učit
zachować/utrzymać posadę
hold office
The president will hold his office for three more years.
začněte se učit
sprawować urząd
hold one’s breath
He held his breath when he saw her wearing the wedding dress for the first time.
začněte se učit
wstrzymać oddech
hold out hope
The recently developed treatment holds out hope for the breast cancer victims.
začněte se učit
dawać nadzieję
hold somebody in high regard
I hold my maths professor in very high regard.
začněte se učit
darzyć kogoś wielkim szacunkiem
hold your tongue!
Hold your tongue! Have I not taught you language like that is rude and inappropriate?
začněte se učit
trzymaj język za zębami!
home sweet home
Home, sweet home! It feels so good to be back.
začněte se učit
nie ma to jak w domu
how are things?
Sarah, how are things? I feel like I haven’t seen you for ages!
začněte se učit
co słychać?
how are you getting along?
How are you getting along? How much work have you got left?
začněte se učit
jak sobie radzisz?
how can you tell?
How can you tell if he’s done it on purpose?
začněte se učit
skąd wiesz?
how dare you!
How dare you speak to me like that! I am not your friend. I am your mother’s friend!
začněte se učit
jak śmiesz!
how do you feel about
How do you feel about the current situation in the Middle East?
začněte se učit
co sądzisz o
how do you know?
How do you know that Sam and Sarah are getting married? Did they tell you?
začněte se učit
skąd wiesz?
how do you mean?
"– They won’t let you in even if you have a ticket.
– How do you mean?"
začněte se učit
nie bardzo rozumiem, co masz na myśli
how far is it to
Excuse me. Do you know how far it is to the nearest bus stop?
začněte se učit
jak daleko jest do
how much do you charge?
Excuse me. How much do you charge for 15 minutes of Internet access?
začněte se učit
ile wynosi opłata? ile to kosztuje?
how was I to know?
How was I to know that we were not allowed to enter after 4 pm? I have never been here before.
začněte se učit
skąd mogłem wiedzieć?
how’s it going?
How is it going? Any news?
začněte se učit
jak leci?
human nature
Jealousy of someone else’s success is simply human nature.
začněte se učit
natura ludzka
human relations
Conflict has always been a big part of human relations.
začněte se učit
stosunki międzyludzkie
hurry somebody up
Hurry Tom up or we’ll be late for the bus.
začněte se učit
poganiać/popędzać kogoś
hurry up!
Hurry up, Sam, or we’ll miss the bus.
začněte se učit
pospiesz się!
hurt somebody’s feelings
You really hurt my feelings by saying I was rude to Tom.
začněte se učit
zranić czyjeś uczucia
hurt somebody’s pride
I think Laura really hurt Rory’s pride by telling him he wasn’t right in front of all his friends.
začněte se učit
urazić czyjąś dumę

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