→ ILSPT (08) - Basic English Vocabulary For Banking And Finance → Začněte se učit / Stáhněte si MP3 karty

otázka		odpověď
bank statement začněte se učit		a record of the money put into and removed from a bank account (wyciąg z konta)
low/high-interest overdraft začněte se učit		if you have an overdraft, you have taken more money out of your bank account than you had in it (nisko-/wysokooprocentowany kredyt/debet)
interest začněte se učit		the extra money that you must pay to a bank, company, etc which has lent you money (oprocentowanie/odsetki)
in credit account začněte se učit		account with no charges (ponad kreską/na plusie)
overdrawn (account) začněte se učit		if you are overdrawn, you have taken more money out of your bank account than you had in it (zadłużony)
to clear (cheques) začněte se učit		if a cheque (= printed paper used to pay for things) clears, the money goes from one person's bank account to another person's bank account (zaksięgowane)
counterfoil začněte se učit		a section able to be detached or removed from a cheque/check etc and kept by the giver as a receipt (folia przeciwbieżna)
banker's draft začněte se učit		a written order for money to be paid by a bank, especially to another bank (weksel bankierski)
overdraft facility začněte se učit		a feature of a bank account that allows a customer to temporarily owe money to the bank kredyt w rachunku bieżącym)
overdraft limit začněte se učit		the largest amount of money that a bank allows you to borrow from them (dopuszczalny limit debetu)
banker's reference začněte se učit		a statement from a customer which proves that he/she is likely to be able to pay back a loan, etc. (referencja bankowa)
creditworthy začněte se učit		has enough money or property for banks and other organizations to be willing to lend them money (posiadający zdolność kredytową)
standing orders začněte se učit		regular automatic payments of the same amount (zlecenia stałe)
direct debits začněte se učit		regular automatic payments of varying amounts (polecenia zapłaty)
withdrawal začněte se učit		when you take money out of a bank account (wypłata)
title deeds začněte se učit		a document which proves who owns a property (tytuł/akt własności)
mortgage začněte se učit		an agreement that allows you to borrow money from a bank or similar organization, especially in order to buy a house, or the amount of money itself (hipoteka)
repossession order začněte se učit		a legal document that allows a bank or other company to repossess someone's house, car, etc. (nakaz przejęcia)
evicted začněte se učit		someone forced to leave somewhere (eksmitowany)
last resort začněte se učit		the only choice that remains after all others have been tried (w ostateczności)
mortgage holder začněte se učit		mortgage borrower (posiadacz kredytu)
mortgaged up to the hilt začněte se učit		when somebody's mortgage is the most they can possible afford (zadłużony po uszy)
negative equity začněte se učit		a situation in which the value of a house has become less than the amount of money its owner borrowed in order to buy it (ujemny kapitał)
recipient začněte se učit		a person or organization that receives something, such as money, a prize, etc. (świadczeniobiorca)
trustee začněte se učit		a person, often one of a group, who controls property and/or money for another person or an organization (powiernik)
pension fund začněte se učit		money that employees of a company pay regularly to be invested to provide them with a pension when they are older (fundusz emerytalny)
lump sum začněte se učit		an amount of money that is paid in one large amount on one occasion (kwota ryczałtowa)
annuity začněte se učit		you pay a lump sum, and receive regular payments for the rest of your life (renta)
life insurance začněte se učit		your beneficiaries receive money if you die young (ubezpieczenie na życie)
life assurance začněte se učit		your beneficiaries receive money when you die (ubezpieczenie na życie)
endowment assurance začněte se učit		you receive a lump sum on a certain date (or earlier if you die) (zabezpieczenie kapitałowe)
endowment mortgage začněte se učit		you borrow money to buy a house. Many years later, your endowment repays the loan (kredyt hipoteczny na dożycie)
private health insurance začněte se učit		your private hospital bills are paid (prywatne ubezpieczenie zdrowotne)
sickness insurance začněte se učit		if you're to ill to work, you receive payments (ubezpieczenie chorobowe)
equity release scheme začněte se učit		you borrow money. When you die, your house is sold to repay the loan (program uwalniania kapitału)
insurance adjuster začněte se učit		a person whose job is to check facts and information relating to an insurance claim and to decide how much money the insurance company should pay (rzeczoznawca ds. ubezpieczeń)
underwriter začněte se učit		a person or company that sells insurance policies (ubezpieczyciel)
cover note začněte se učit		a document that proves you have insurance while the policy is being processed (dowód ubezpieczenia)
insurer začněte se učit		a person or company that insures someone or something (ubezpieczyciel)
insured / policyholder začněte se učit		a person who has taken out insurance cover (ubezpieczony)
bill of lading začněte se učit		a detailed list of ship's cargo (list przewozowy)
import duty / tarrifs začněte se učit		extra money paid when goods are imported (cło przewozowe/importowe; taryfy celne)
to defer (a payment) začněte se učit		to agree on paying the payment later on (odroczyć)
letter of credit začněte se učit		a letter from a bank allowing the person who has it to take a particular amount of money from a bank in another country (akredytywa)
to wire (money) začněte se učit		to send money to a bank account (przelać)
remittance začněte se učit		bank transfer (przekaz pieniężny)
tax heaven začněte se učit		a country with very low taxes (raj podatkowy)
tax-payer začněte se učit		someone who pay taxes (podatnik)
domiciled začněte se učit		being legally resident (= living) in a place (zamieszkały)
beneficiary začněte se učit		a person who receives an international payment (beneficjent)
income tax začněte se učit		tax on earnings, profits from the investments and any other sources of personal income (podatek dochodowy)
capital gains tax začněte se učit		tax on profits made by selling assets such as businesses, rented houses and shares (podatek od zysków kapitałowych)
Value Added Tax (VAT) začněte se učit		Tax on goods and services. In Poland it is charged at 23%
stamp duty začněte se učit		a tax on specific transactions. For example, in the UK, it is payable by the buyer of a house (opłata skarbowa)
wealth tax začněte se učit		tax on assets (such as houses) payable in some countries, but not in the UK
inheritance tax začněte se učit		tax on assets of a person who has died. Used to be called "death duties" (podatek od spadku)
corporation tax začněte se učit		in the UK, this is the name for the tax paid by companies (podatek dochodowy od osób prawnych)
tax relief začněte se učit		liability for capital gains is reduced by 7.5 % for each year of ownership of the asset (ulga podatkowa)
tax break začněte se učit		from April 6th next year, theatres will not have to pay tax on profits below 20.000 pounds (ulga podatkowa)
tax exile začněte se učit		Ms Brown is British, but save tax she lives in Monaco (emigrant podatkowy)
direct taxation začněte se učit		income tax (opodatkowanie bezpośrednie)
indirect taxation začněte se učit		VAT (podatek pośredni)
tax avoidance začněte se učit		Ms Smith pays an accountant to find lega ways to reduce her tax liability (unikanie opodatkowania)
tax evasion začněte se učit		Mr Jones made a profit of 100.000 pounds from selling a business, but didn't declare it to the Inland Revenue (uchylanie się od podatku)
tax free začněte se učit		no tax is payable on winnings from the National Lottery (zwolnienie z podatku)
tax loophole začněte se učit		a legal provision that allows individuals or companies to reduce their tax liability in unintended ways (luka podatkowa)
tax brackets začněte se učit		a range of similar incomes used to calculate the rate of income tax that people must pay (progi podatkowe)
tax incentive začněte se učit		a reduction in taxes that encourages companies or people to do something that will help the country's economy (zachęta podatkowa)
tax rebate začněte se učit		tax refund (zwrot podatku)

ILSPT (08) - Basic English Vocabulary for Banking and Finance

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