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otázka		odpověď
Beverage začněte se učit		FORMAL a drink
Debt začněte se učit		an amount of money that you owe
Dividend začněte se učit		a share of the profits of a company paid once or twice a year to the people who own the company's shares
equities začněte se učit		company shares that can be bought and sold on a stock market
limited company začněte se učit		a company whose owners are legally responsible for only a limited amount of its debts
mining začněte se učit		the process of getting coal or metal from under the ground
proprietorship začněte se učit		a business structure in which an individual and his/her company are considered a single entity for tax and liability purposes
public limited company začněte se učit		a company in which people can invest their money. It has plc' at the end of its name.
real estate začněte se učit		the business of buying and selling land and property
retail začněte se učit		the sale of goods directly to the public for their own use
share začněte se učit		one of the equal parts of a company that you can buy as a way of investing money
sole trader začněte se učit		a business structure in which an individual and his/her company are considered a single entity for tax and liability purpose
third-party začněte se učit		relating to a person or organization that is not one of the two main people or organizations involved in a legal agreement or case
utility začněte se učit		a public service such as gas, water or electricity
vendor začněte se učit		a company or person that sells a particular product or service
bear market začněte se učit		a situation in the stock market in which the prices of shares are falling
bond začněte se učit		a document given to someone who invests money in a government or company promising to pay back the money with interest
bottom začněte se učit		to reach the lowest point
breakeven začněte se učit		the point at which a business operation no longer loses money and can begin to make a profit
bull market začněte se učit		a situation in the stock market in which the prices of shares are rising
euphoric začněte se učit		feeling extremely happy usually for a short time only
greater fool investor začněte se učit		an investor who buys at a high price believing there will always be someone they can sell to at an even higher price
innovator začněte se učit		someone who invents or begins using new ideas, methods, equipment
peak začněte se učit		the time when something is at its highest or greatest level
plunge začněte se učit		to fall quickly from a high position
recession začněte se učit		a period when trade and industry are not successful and there is a lot of unemployment
staple začněte se učit		an important product especially a food, that people eat or use regularly
trough začněte se učit		a period when something that rises and falls regularly is at a low level, especially economic activity
value investor začněte se učit		an investor who buys stocks they believe the market has undervalued
cost of goods sold začněte se učit		an income statement figure which reflects the cost of obtaining the raw materials and of producing the finished goods that are sold to consumers
fixed cost začněte se učit		costs such as rent that a company has to pay that does not depend on how much it produces
operating profit začněte se učit		the profit that a company makes from its normal activities of selling goods or services
plot začněte se učit		to mark points on a graph
recommended retail price (RRP) začněte se učit		the price at which a manufacturer of a product suggests it should be sold on the retail market
record label začněte se učit		a company that produces records
royalty začněte se učit		a payment that someone such as a writer or musician gets each time their work is sold or performed
sales revenue začněte se učit		income earned from selling products or services
turnover začněte se učit		the value of the goods and services that a company sells in a particular period of time
variable cost začněte se učit		a cost that changes according to how much of a product is made
wholesaler začněte se učit		someone whose job is to sell large quantities of goods to shops or small businesses
achieve začněte se učit		to succeed in doing or having what you planned or intended, usually after a lot of effort
budget začněte se učit		the amount of money a person or organization has to spend on something
deal with začněte se učit		to take action to do something, especially to solve a problem OR to buy goods or services from someone, or to sell them to someone
handle začněte se učit		to take action in order to deal with a difficult situation
liaise začněte se učit		if one person liaises with another, or if people liaise, they talk to each other and tell each other what they are doing, so that they can work together effectively
manage začněte se učit		to organize and control the work of a company, organization, or group of people
objective začněte se učit		something that you plan to achieve, especially in business or work
reference začněte se učit		a statement from someone who knows you or has worked with you that gives information about you. You often need to provide a reference when you apply for a new job.
set up začněte se učit		to start something such as a business, organization, or institution
cap začněte se učit		to set a limit on the amount of money that someone can spend or charge
earnings začněte se učit		the amount of money that you earn
exacerbate začněte se učit		make a problem become worse
extracurricular začněte se učit		extracurricular activities are things that you do at school or college that are not part of your course
faculty začněte se učit		all the teachers in a school, college or university: a meeting for students, faculty and administrators
fee začněte se učit		money that you pay to a professional person or institution for their work
hike začněte se učit		a sudden large increase in the amount or level of something
placement začněte se učit		a temporary job that is part of a course of study and that gives you experience of the work you hope to do at the end of the course
resources začněte se učit		something such as money, workers or equipment that can be used to help an institution or a business
Spiralling začněte se učit		a situation that is continuously becoming worse, more, or less
spark or spark off začněte se učit		to make something happen, especially Something involving violence or angry feelings
subsidy začněte se učit		an amount of money that the government or another organization pays to help to reduce the cost of a product or service
Trend začněte se učit		a gradual change or development that produces a particular result
willing začněte se učit		if you are willing to do something, you do it when someone asks you, sometimes when you do not want to
bind začněte se učit		to limit what someone is allowed to do by making them obey a rule or agreement
boost začněte se učit		to help something to increase, improve or become more successful
deep pockets začněte se učit		a lot of available money
drop out začněte se učit		to leave something such as an activity, school or competition before you have finished what you intended to do
enhance začněte se učit		to improve something, or to make it more attractive or more valuable
lay off začněte se učit		to end someone's employment, especially temporarily, because there is not enough work for them
miss out začněte se učit		to lose an opportunity to do or to have something
redundant začněte se učit		if someone is redundant, they have been told they must leave their job because they are no longer needed
start over začněte se učit		to begin doing something again from the beginning
thoroughly začněte se učit		very carefully, so that nothing is missed: The case will be studied thoroughly before any decision is made
working party začněte se učit		a group of people who examine a problem or situation and suggest a way of dealing with it
come along začněte se učit		arrive or become available
downsize začněte se učit		to make a company or organization smaller by reducing the number
fancy začněte se učit		used when you are very surprised about something
put on weight začněte se učit		to become fatter
sabbatical začněte se učit		a period away from work when people such as college or university teachers can study, rest or travel
streamline začněte se učit		to improve a business, organization, process, etc. by making it more modern or simple
tutoring začněte se učit		the act of teaching someone in a particular subject
benchmark začněte se učit		an amount, level, standard, etc. that you can use for judging how good or bad other things are
feedback začněte se učit		comments about how or how badly someone is doing something, which are intended to help them do it better
personality clash začněte se učit		a situation in which two people are very different from each other so that they cannot work together
accomplishment začněte se učit		something difficult that you succeed in doing, especially after working hard over a period of time
bartending začněte se učit		work serving drinks in a bar
brokering začněte se učit		the activity of organizing business deals for other people
debating society začněte se učit		a group of people who debate a subject by discussing it formally before making a decision, usually by voting
embark on začněte se učit		to start a new project or activity, usually one that will be difficult and will take time
lead začněte se učit		a piece of information or a contact that may bring new business
outgoing začněte se učit		someone who is outgoing is friendly and enjoys meeting and talking to people
tender začněte se učit		offer to provide goods or services for a particular price
venue začněte se učit		the place where an activity or event happens: a popular venue for corporate events
campus začněte se učit		an area of land containing all the main buildings of a school or university
draw up začněte se učit		to prepare and write something such as a document or a plan
heritage začněte se učit		the art, buildings, traditions and beliefs that a society considers important to its history and culture
metropolis začněte se učit		a big, exciting city
pour millions into začněte se učit		spend or invest a lot of money in something
procurement začněte se učit		the process of buying supplies or equipment for a government department or company
sit back začněte se učit		to relax and stop making the effort to do something
tailor začněte se učit		tailor something, to/for: to make or change something especially for a particular person or purpose
better off začněte se učit		in a better situation or having more money
bury začněte se učit		to cover or hide something
cope začněte se učit		to deal successfully with a difficult situation or job
cram začněte se učit		to put too much in to a space that is too small
errand začněte se učit		a small job that involve going to collect or deliver something
fierce začněte se učit		involving a lot of force or energy
headcount začněte se učit		a count of all the people in a company
hesitate začněte se učit		to pause before doing something, or to do something very slowly, usually because you are nervous, embarrassed or worried
mad dash začněte se učit		an act of going somewhere very quickly in an extremely uncontrolled way
mess up začněte se učit		to do something wrong or spoil something, especially by making mistakes
oddly začněte se učit		used for saying that something is not what you would expect in a particular situation
overhaul začněte se učit		to completely change a system to make it work more effectively
polish up začněte se učit		to improve a skill by practising
pressure cooker začněte se učit		a difficult situation in which people have to work very hard or experience a lot of strong emotions
quest začněte se učit		a long difficult search
slick začněte se učit		done in a very impressive way that seems to need very little effort
take a breather začněte se učit		to have a rest
untold začněte se učit		existing or present in an amount that is too large to be measured
asap začněte se učit		as soon as possible
biscuit začněte se učit		a type of small flat dry cake that is usually sweet and round. The usual American word is cookie
crash začněte se učit		an occasion when a computer or a computer program suddenly stops working
give someone a hand začněte se učit		to help someone
hassle začněte se učit		to annoy someone, or to cause problems for them
in the know začněte se učit		people in the know have more information about something than other people
in the loop začněte se učit		belonging or not belonging to a group that has information and makes decisions about something
patch začněte se učit		a piece of software that you add to a computer program in order to improve it or remove a fault
plug-in začněte se učit		a piece of software or hardware that you add to a computer to increase range of things it can do
snail mail začněte se učit		letters that are sent by post
stretched začněte se učit		having difficulty doingeverything that you should because you lack the necessary time, money, people or equipment
bulky začněte se učit		too big to be carried or stored easly
carbon footprint začněte se učit		the amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere as a result of the activities of an individual, organization or community
acquaintance začněte se učit		someone you know a little, who is not a close friend
IP address začněte se učit		Internet Protocol address: a code that represents a particular computer and is used to send messages to it on a network or the Internet
mustn't grumble začněte se učit		used as a reply to someone who asks you whether you are well, for saying that you feel all right
small talk začněte se učit		conversation about things that are not important
trivial začněte se učit		not very interesting, serious or valuable
alleviate začněte se učit		to make something less painful, severe or serious
fine začněte se učit		an amount of money that you have to pay because you have broken the law
forethought začněte se učit		careful thought and planning that prepares you well for a future event
forthwith začněte se učit		immediately
imperative začněte se učit		extremely important and urgent
officialese začněte se učit		the way speaking or writing used by people who work in government offices, especially when ordinary people of cannot understand it
solicit začněte se učit		to ask someone for something such as money or support
time frame začněte se učit		the period of time during which something happens or must happen
unambiguous začněte se učit		clear and with only one possible meaning
down time začněte se učit		time when a computer or other machine is not working
drag someone kicking and screaming začněte se učit		to make someone do something that they do not want to do
malicious začněte se učit		deliberately wanting to hurt someone or cause damage
morale začněte se učit		the amount of enthusiasm that a person or group of people feel about their situation at a particular time
outsource začněte se učit		to arrange for work to be done by people from outside your company, usually by a company that is expert in that type of work
recruit začněte se učit		to get someone to work in a company or join an organization
subsidiary začněte se učit		a company that is owned by a larger company
turnover začněte se učit		the value of the goods and services that a company sells in a particular period of time
partnership začněte se učit		two or more people run business together. all partners share profits and losses

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