phrasal verbs

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Put off
She decided to put off the meeting until next week.
začněte se učit
to postpone or delay something
Put on
He put on his coat before leaving the house.
začněte se učit
to dress in clothes, organize, or pretend
Put out
Firefighters put out the blaze quickly.
začněte se učit
to extinguish a fire or inconvenience someone
Put up with
I can’t put up with this noise any longer.
začněte se učit
to tolerate or endure something unpleasant
Put away
Please put away your toys when you’re done.
začněte se učit
to store or place something in its proper place
Put down
She put down the cup gently on the table.
začněte se učit
to place something or insult someone
Put through
The operator put me through to the manager.
začněte se učit
to connect by phone or cause to experience
Put aside
He puts aside part of his salary each month.
začněte se učit
to save or reserve for later
Put together
They put together a model airplane kit.
začněte se učit
to assemble or combine
Put up
The family put up a guest for the weekend.
začněte se učit
to build, accommodate, or display
Put forward
She put forward a great idea at the meeting.
začněte se učit
to suggest or propose
Put back
After using the book, he put it back on the shelf.
začněte se učit
to return something to its original place
Put across
He managed to put across his point clearly.
začněte se učit
to communicate effectively
Put in
She put in a lot of work on that project.
začněte se učit
to make an effort or install something
Put over
He really put that story over to the audience.
začněte se učit
to explain clearly
Put at
I’d put the cost at around €200.
začněte se učit
to estimate a value or amount
Put down to
She put his success down to hard work.
začněte se učit
to attribute as the cause
Put up for
They put their house up for sale.
začněte se učit
to offer for sale or adoption
Put yourself in someone’s shoes
Try to put yourself in her shoes before judging.
začněte se učit
to imagine being in another’s situation
Put pressure on
They put pressure on the committee to change the rules.
začněte se učit
to force or persuade someone
Put to use
He put the old tools to use in the shed.
začněte se učit
to use something for a purpose
Put off by
She was put off by his rude behavior.
začněte se učit
to be discouraged or repelled by something
Put out of
They put the old files out of the system.
začněte se učit
to remove or eliminate
Come about
How did the change in his attitude come about?
začněte se učit
to happen or occur
Come across
I came across an old friend at the café yesterday.
začněte se učit
to find by chance or make an impression
Come after
Justice will come after the criminals.
začněte se učit
to pursue or follow
Come along
She asked if I could come along to the exhibition.
začněte se učit
to accompany or progress
Come apart
The old book came apart in my hands.
začněte se učit
to break into pieces
Come around
He came around to our way of thinking.
začněte se učit
to change opinion or recover consciousness
Come at
The dog came at me without warning.
začněte se učit
to approach or attack
Come away
I came away from the meeting feeling optimistic.
začněte se učit
to leave with a particular result
Come back
She hopes to come back to Prague in the fall.
začněte se učit
to return
Come before
Safety must come before convenience.
začněte se učit
to be more important or to appear before
Come by
That rare painting is hard to come by.
začněte se učit
to acquire or visit
Come down
The price of the stock came down sharply.
začněte se učit
to descend or fall
Come down on
The teacher came down on the students for cheating.
začněte se učit
to criticize heavily
Come down with
I think I’m coming down with a cold.
začněte se učit
to become ill with something
Come forward
Several witnesses came forward to help the police.
začněte se učit
to offer help or information
Come in
Please come in and make yourself at home.
začněte se učit
to enter or arrive
Come in for
The film came in for a lot of criticism.
začněte se učit
to receive criticism or blame
Come into
He came into a large inheritance.
začněte se učit
to inherit or receive
Come off
The plan came off better than expected.
začněte se učit
to succeed or be separated from
Come on
Come on, the computer is finally working!
začněte se učit
to make progress or start functioning
Come out
Her new book is coming out next month.
začněte se učit
to be published or revealed
Come out in
He came out in a rash after eating shellfish.
začněte se učit
to develop a rash or spots
Come out of
Great ideas often come out of collaboration.
začněte se učit
to result from a process or event
Come over
Why don’t you come over for dinner?
začněte se učit
to visit or be affected by a feeling
Come through
She came through the surgery with flying colors.
začněte se učit
to survive or complete something
Come to
He came to after fainting.
začněte se učit
to regain consciousness or total to an amount
Come together
The team came together to finish the project.
začněte se učit
to join or assemble
Come under
The proposal came under heavy scrutiny.
začněte se učit
to be subject to something
Come up
That issue may come up at tomorrow’s meeting.
začněte se učit
to arise or be mentioned
Come up against
We’ve come up against several unexpected problems.
začněte se učit
to face opposition or trouble
Come up to
His performance didn’t come up to expectations.
začněte se učit
to reach a level or standard
Come up with
She came up with a brilliant solution.
začněte se učit
to produce or think of something
Come upon
I came upon a hidden café in the alley.
začněte se učit
to discover unexpectedly
Come with
The car comes with a two‑year warranty.
začněte se učit
to be included or involved
Come for
Police came for the suspect last night.
začněte se učit
to arrive to arrest or punish
Get across
I tried to get across how important this is.
začněte se učit
to communicate effectively
Get along
They get along well at work.
začněte se učit
to have a good relationship or manage
Get around
We can get around town by bike.
začněte se učit
to move from place to place or avoid a problem
Get at
What are you getting at with that comment?
začněte se učit
to suggest or imply something
Get away
We managed to get away for a few days.
začněte se učit
to escape or go on a trip
Get back
I need to get back the book I lent you.
začněte se učit
to return or recover something
Get by
She gets by on a small pension.
začněte se učit
to manage or survive, especially financially
Get down
Don’t let the news get you down.
začněte se učit
to depress or write something down
Get in
The train gets in at 7 pm.
začněte se učit
to enter or arrive
Get off
He got off the bus at the last stop.
začněte se učit
to leave a vehicle or avoid punishment
Get on
She got on the plane without delay.
začněte se učit
to board or have a good relationship
Get out
We need to get out before it rains.
začněte se učit
to leave or escape from a place
Get over
He got over the breakup after a few weeks.
začněte se učit
to recover from illness or an emotion
Get through
She got through her exams with high marks.
začněte se učit
to complete or endure something
Get together
Let’s get together this weekend.
začněte se učit
to meet socially
Get up
He gets up early every morning.
začněte se učit
to rise from bed or increase
Get rid of
I need to get rid of old clothes.
začněte se učit
to remove or discard
Get behind
She got behind in her rent payments.
začněte se učit
to support or fall behind
Get down to
It’s time to get down to studying.
začněte se učit
to start focusing seriously
Get off with
He got off with a warning from the teacher.
začněte se učit
to receive a light punishment or leave with someone
Get on with
Let’s get on with the project.
začněte se učit
to continue or have a good relationship
Get out of
She got out of doing her chores.
začněte se učit
to avoid doing something or emerge from
Get round to
I finally got round to reading that book.
začněte se učit
to find time to do something
Get carried away
Don’t get carried away at the party!
začněte se učit
to become overly excited
Get wind of
She got wind of the CEO’s resignation.
začněte se učit
to hear a secret or rumor
Get in on
He wants to get in on the new opportunity.
začněte se učit
to become involved in something
Get stuck
I got stuck in traffic for hours.
začněte se učit
to become trapped or unable to move
Take after
She takes after her mother in looks.
začněte se učit
to resemble a family member
Take apart
He took the engine apart to fix it.
začněte se učit
to disassemble something
Take back
She took back her rude comment immediately.
začněte se učit
to return something or withdraw words
Take down
I took down the meeting notes.
začněte se učit
to write something or remove from a higher place
Take in
It was a lot to take in at once.
začněte se učit
to understand or give shelter
Take off
He took off his hat before entering.
začněte se učit
to remove or depart (especially aircraft)
Take on
She took on the new role at work.
začněte se učit
to accept responsibility or challenge
Take out
He took out his phone to call her.
začněte se učit
to remove or go out with someone
Take over
The vice‑president took over the project.
začněte se učit
to assume control
Take through
She took me through the entire procedure.
začněte se učit
to explain step by step
Take up
He took up painting last year.
začněte se učit
to begin a new activity or occupy space
Take away
Take away the minus sign and you get a positive number.
začněte se učit
to remove or subtract
Take for
Don’t take him for a fool.
začněte se učit
to mistake someone for someone else
Take up with
He took up with a new group at college.
začněte se učit
to associate with someone new
Take to
She took to running every morning.
začněte se učit
to start a habit or like someone
Take off with
The thief took off with her purse.
začněte se učit
to leave quickly with something
Take back on
The company took her back on after maternity leave.
začněte se učit
to rehire someone
Take in stride
He took the criticism in stride.
začněte se učit
to deal calmly with challenges
Take the lead
She took the lead in organizing the event.
začněte se učit
to be in charge or ahead
Look after
Can you look after my cat while I’m away?
začněte se učit
to take care of someone
Look around
We looked around the museum.
začněte se učit
to explore or inspect
Look back
When I look back, I’m proud of how far I’ve come.
začněte se učit
to reflect on the past
Look down on
Don’t look down on someone just because they disagree.
začněte se učit
to view as inferior
Look for
I’m looking for my keys.
začněte se učit
to try to find something
Look forward to
I look forward to meeting you.
začněte se učit
to anticipate with pleasure
Look in
I’ll look in to see how your parents are doing.
začněte se učit
to visit briefly
Look into
The police are looking into the incident.
začněte se učit
to investigate something
Look on
We looked on as the game unfolded.
začněte se učit
to observe without participating
Look out
Look out for that cyclist!
začněte se učit
to be cautious or watchful
Look over
Could you look over my essay?
začněte se učit
to examine quickly
Look through
I looked through the documents before signing.
začněte se učit
to examine or ignore
Look to
She looks to her mentor for advice.
začněte se učit
to rely on someone or something
Look up
If you don’t know the meaning, look it up.
začněte se učit
to search or improve
Look up to
I’ve always looked up to her as a leader.
začněte se učit
to admire or respect
Break down
The car broke down on the highway.
začněte se učit
to stop working or analyze
Break in
Someone tried to break in last night.
začněte se učit
to enter forcibly or interrupt
Break up
They decided to break up after college.
začněte se učit
to end a relationship or divide
Break out
A rash broke out on his skin.
začněte se učit
to start suddenly
Break off
She broke off the engagement.
začněte se učit
to end something suddenly
Break through
The team broke through in the final minutes.
začněte se učit
to overcome an obstacle
Break into
They broke into the house while no one was home.
začněte se učit
to enter forcibly or suddenly begin
Break away
He broke away from the crowd.
začněte se učit
to separate or escape
Break even
The company expects to break even by October.
začněte se učit
to have no profit or loss
Break out in
She broke out in hives after eating peanuts.
začněte se učit
to develop a rash or sweat
Break the news
I had to break the news of his passing gently.
začněte se učit
to inform someone of important news
Turn around
Sales began to improve after they turned the company around.
začněte se učit
to change direction or improve
Turn away
The club turned him away at the door.
začněte se učit
to refuse entry or look away
Turn back
Realizing he was lost, he turned back.
začněte se učit
to reverse direction or decision
Turn down
She turned down the job offer.
začněte se učit
to reject or reduce
Turn in
I turned in my essay before the deadline.
začněte se učit
to submit or go to bed
Turn into
The caterpillar turned into a butterfly.
začněte se učit
to become something else
Turn off
That joke really turned me off.
začněte se učit
to switch off or cause dislike
Turn on
She turned on the flashlight.
začněte se učit
to switch on or excite
Turn out
The event turned out better than expected.
začněte se učit
to result or attend
Turn over
He turned over the keys to the new owner.
začněte se učit
to flip or hand over
Turn up
She turned up at the party unannounced.
začněte se učit
to appear or increase
Turn to
When in trouble, he turned to his sister.
začněte se učit
to seek help
Turn against
The crowd turned against the speaker.
začněte se učit
to become hostile to someone
Turn away from
He decided to turn away from the unhealthy habit.
začněte se učit
to reject or refuse
Turn over to
The project was turned over to a new team.
začněte se učit
to hand something over
Turn over in one’s mind
He turned the idea over in his mind for days.
začněte se učit
to think about something
Bring about
The new policy brought about major reforms.
začněte se učit
to cause something to happen
Bring along
She brought along her friend to the cinema.
začněte se učit
to take someone or something with you
Bring around
It took a while to bring him around to our opinion.
začněte se učit
to persuade or revive someone
Bring back
That song brings back childhood memories.
začněte se učit
to return or trigger memory
Bring down
High interest rates brought down inflation.
začněte se učit
to reduce or make fall
Bring forward
They decided to bring the meeting forward to Tuesday.
začněte se učit
to present or move earlier
Bring in
The festival brings in tourists from around the world.
začněte se učit
to introduce or earn
Bring off
They managed to bring off the complex rescue mission.
začněte se učit
to succeed in something difficult
Bring on
Stress can bring on headaches.
začněte se učit
to cause something negative
Bring out
The new artwork brings out her talent.
začněte se učit
to reveal or publish
Bring round
Eventually she brought him round to her way of thinking.
začněte se učit
to persuade or revive someone
Bring to
The smell of coffee brought him to.
začněte se učit
to cause to regain consciousness
Bring up
She brought up the issue at the meeting.
začněte se učit
to mention or raise a child
Cut across
We cut across the park to get there faster.
začněte se učit
to go directly or affect multiple groups
Cut back
They cut back on expenses to save money.
začněte se učit
to reduce something
Cut down
He cut down the old oak tree.
začněte se učit
to reduce or fell a tree
Cut in
He cut in while I was talking.
začněte se učit
to interrupt or move into traffic
Cut into
Unexpected costs cut into our budget.
začněte se učit
to reduce profits or interrupt
Cut off
They cut off the water supply due to repairs.
začněte se učit
to stop supply or isolate
Cut out
She cut out the coupon from the newspaper.
začněte se učit
to remove or stop doing something
Cut up
He cut up the paper into tiny bits.
začněte se učit
to slice or behave foolishly
Set about
She set about cleaning the house early.
začněte se učit
to begin doing something
Set aside
He set aside some money for emergencies.
začněte se učit
to reserve or ignore for now
Set back
The storm set the project back by weeks.
začněte se učit
to delay or cost
Set down
Please set down your comments in writing.
začněte se učit
to write or place something
Set forth
The author set forth his theory in the introduction.
začněte se učit
to explain or begin a journey
Set in
Winter set in earlier than usual.
začněte se učit
to begin and continue
Set off
They set off early to avoid traffic.
začněte se učit
to start a journey or cause something
Set on
She was set on finishing the task today.
začněte se učit
to attack or be determined
Set out
He set out his plan step by step.
začněte se učit
to start something or explain clearly
Set to
They set to work as soon as they arrived.
začněte se učit
to start doing something seriously
Set up
They set up the new office in two days.
začněte se učit
to arrange or trick someone
Make up
She made up a story to explain her absence.
začněte se učit
to invent or reconcile
Make out
I couldn’t make out what he was saying.
začněte se učit
to see, hear, or understand something with difficulty
Make for
After the show, we made for the exit quickly.
začněte se učit
to move towards or help result in something
Make off
The thief made off with the money.
začněte se učit
to escape or run away (usually with something)
Make into
They made the old barn into a guesthouse.
začněte se učit
to change something into something else
Make over
She made over the house to her daughter.
začněte se učit
to renovate or transfer ownership
Make up for
He worked hard to make up for lost time.
začněte se učit
to compensate
Make of
What do you make of his reaction?
začněte se učit
to think or interpret something
Make after
The dog made after the cat down the street.
začněte se učit
to chase or pursue
Make with
Come on, make with the money!
začněte se učit
to provide or produce something (informal)
Make out to be
He makes himself out to be a victim.
začněte se učit
to claim falsely
Make away with
Someone made away with my wallet.
začněte se učit
to steal or take
Make do with
We’ll have to make do with what we have.
začněte se učit
to manage with less than ideal
Make time for
He always makes time for his children.
začněte se učit
to find time for someone or something
Make a difference
Volunteering can really make a difference.
začněte se učit
to have an effect
Make a fuss
Don’t make a fuss about the delay.
začněte se učit
to complain or get upset
Make an effort
Please make an effort to be on time.
začněte se učit
to try
Make sense
That explanation doesn’t make sense to me.
začněte se učit
to be reasonable or understandable
Make believe
The kids were making believe they were pirates.
začněte se učit
to pretend
Make peace
The two countries made peace after years of conflict.
začněte se učit
to reconcile or stop fighting
Make war
The kingdom made war on its neighbor.
začněte se učit
to start or engage in conflict
Make friends
He finds it easy to make friends at school.
začněte se učit
to establish friendships
Make fun of
Don’t make fun of his accent.
začněte se učit
to mock or tease
Make a move
It’s time to make a move and change jobs.
začněte se učit
to take action
Make money
He made a lot of money in real estate.
začněte se učit
to earn income
Make a call
I need to make a call before we leave.
začněte se učit
to telephone
Make a deal
They made a deal on the price of the car.
začněte se učit
to come to an agreement
Make a point
She made a point of thanking everyone.
začněte se učit
to emphasize something
Make a decision
He finally made a decision about the job offer.
začněte se učit
to choose something

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