→ Recepcja 4 → Začněte se učit / Stáhněte si MP3 karty

otázka		odpověď
to do or say something that people feel is familiar or true trafić do odbiorcy, odnaleźć wspólny punkt začněte se učit		strike/ touch a chord with somebody Many of the things she says will strike a chord with other young women.
not involving anything or anyone else wyłącznie, jedynie začněte se učit		solely Scholarships are given solely on the basis of financial need.
if something affects everyone in a particular group, place etc ogólny, powszechny začněte se učit		across the board The changes will affect local authorities across the board.
extremely unlikely to be true or to happen naciągany, przesadny začněte se učit		far-fetched All this may sound a bit far-fetched, but companies are already developing ‘intelligent’ homes.
to talk about something in a way that makes it seem more important, serious etc than it really is przesadzać začněte se učit		overstate To say that all motorists speed in residential areas is overstating the case.
to make something using a special skill, especially with your hands wykonać ręcznie začněte se učit		craft Each doll is crafted individually by specialists.
to stop yourself from showing your feelings tłumić začněte se učit		suppress Harry could scarcely suppress a smile.
(informal) good enough for a particular standard spełniający wymogi začněte se učit		up to scratch Some of this work isn’t up to scratch.
uprzejmość, grzeczność začněte se učit		courtesy
to make something become less sharp or clear spłowieć, stępić, uśmierzyć začněte se učit		dull He drank some alcohol to dull the pain.
work „like that” involves making new discoveries, using new methods etc przełomowy, nowatorski začněte se učit		groundbreaking groundbreaking research
to make something go away, especially a belief, idea, or feeling rozpędzić, rozwiać začněte se učit		dispel We hope to dispel the belief that scientists work in isolation in windowless rooms.
to move, drive, or push something forward napędzać, popychać do przodu začněte se učit		propel a boat propelled by a small motor
a stucture in a heart that opens and closes to control the flow of blood zastawka (w sercu) začněte se učit		valve It was a weak heart valve that caused her death.
to show that an idea or belief is false demaskować (np. oszustwo), obalać (np. teorię, mit) začněte se učit		debunk His claims were later debunked by fellow academics.
knowledge or information about a subject, for example nature or magic, that is not written down but is passed from person to person wiedza ludowa začněte se učit		lore According to local lore, a ghost still haunts the castle.
(formal) to get an illness zarazić się začněte se učit		contract Two-thirds of the adult population there have contracted AIDS.
a belief based on old ideas that are now considered to be untrue začněte se učit		old waves’ tale That's only an old wives' tale.
a situation where no more progress is possible bez perspektyw začněte se učit		dead end The negotiations have reached a dead end.
working in the way you intended efektywny, skuteczny začněte se učit		efficacious an equally efficacious method of treatment
a simple type of plant that has no leaves or flowers and that grows on plants or other surfaces. mushrooms and mould are both fungi grzyb/ grzybica začněte se učit		fungus The next day the fungus had dropped off and there were less white spots.
become wider rozszerzać się začněte se učit		dilate The doctor put drops in my eyes to dilate my pupils.
źrenica začněte se učit		pupil
to make something happen very quickly, especially a series of events prowokować začněte se učit		trigger Certain forms of mental illness can be triggered by food allergies.
mostly or mainly w głównej mierze, w dużym stopniu začněte se učit		largely The state of Nevada is largely desert.
the conditions or arrangements on which something is based oprzeć się na czymś začněte se učit		place sth on a (new) footing They wanted to put their company on a solid footing.
to influence someone so that they change their opinion wpływać, wywierać wpływ začněte se učit		sway Don’t allow yourself to be swayed by his promises.
a period in history začněte se učit		the days How did people communicate in the days before email?
to become more and more successful začněte se učit		go from strenght to strenght For several years, the business went from strength to strength.
strong and not easily damaged by being pulled, pressed etc odporny, wytrzymały začněte se učit		resilient Any chemical treatment will leave hair less resilient than before.
to support the truth of something poprzeć coś, potwierdzić začněte se učit		bear someone/something out If you tell them what happened I will bear you out
to think that something is caused by something else przypisywać coś czemuś začněte se učit		put sth down to sth I was having difficulty reading, which I put down to the poor light.
(formal) used to emphasize that something is important začněte se učit		not least My mother was upset about his appearance here, not least because she felt it was invading her privacy.
to be very useful and bring a lot of advantages, especially later in the future opłacać się začněte se učit		pay dividends Good eating habits will pay dividends later on in life.
to argue that something is the best thing to do, giving your reasons dowodzić słuszności (czegoś) začněte se učit		make a case for something We will only publish a new edition if you can make a convincing case for it.
continuing, or continuing to develop trwający začněte se učit		ongoing ongoing negotiations
not involving anything or anyone else wyłącznie, jedynie začněte se učit		solely Scholarships are given solely on the basis of financial need.
used to emphasize that something is not as good as another thing začněte se učit		be no substitute for Vitamin pills are no substitute for a healthy diet.
becoming smaller, weaker, or less important maleć, zmniejszać się (np. o popularności, siłach) začněte se učit		on the wane By the fifth century, the power of the Roman Empire was on the wane.
(formal) a strong opinion that someone expresses twierdzenie začněte se učit		contention Her main contention is that doctors should do more to encourage healthy eating.
not correct about something, by a large amount daleko od prawdy začněte se učit		wide of the mark The opinion polls were hopelessly wide of the mark.
affecting everyone or everything in a situation or organization ogólny, powszechny začněte se učit		across the board an across-the-board pay increase
extremely unlikely to be true or to happen naciągany, przesadzony začněte se učit		far-fetched All this may sound a bit far-fetched, but companies are already developing ‘intelligent’ homes.
(formal) to make it easier for a process or activity to happen ułatwiać, umożliwiać začněte se učit		facilitate Computers can be used to facilitate language learning.
to or in a foreign country that is across the sea zamorski, zagraniczny začněte se učit		overseas Chris is going to work overseas.
to give support to an opinion, idea, or feeling, and make it stronger popierać (kogoś poglądy), wspierać (przekonania), umacniać (uczucia, więzi) začněte se učit		reinforce The film reinforces the idea that women should be pretty and dumb.
to talk about something in a way that makes it seem more important, serious etc than it really is przesadzć, wyolbrzymiać začněte se učit		overstate To say that all motorists speed in residential areas is overstating the case.
a fact “like that” must be accepted because it is definitely true bezdyskusyjny, niewątpliwy začněte se učit		indisputable The evidence was indisputable.
expressing strong opinions publicly, especially about things that you disagree with głośno wyrażający opinię začněte se učit		vocal Foley has been particularly vocal in his criticism of the government.
liking or disliking particular things, especially food, for no reason wybredny začněte se učit		faddy Jackie’s a terribly faddy eater.
your normal job which you earn most of your money from doing, especially as opposed to another interest etat začněte se učit		day job I’d love to be a professional writer, but I’m not giving up my day job just yet.
having eyes that are slightly wet with tears začněte se učit		dewy-eyed Not half an hour back I had been dewy-eyed with nostalgia for him.
(to become a lawyer/barrister) an organization consisting of lawyers zostać powołanym do adwokatury začněte se učit		(called to) the bar
to discuss sth with other people, so that everyone can express their opinions and decide on something začněte se učit		confer on
attracting a lot of public attention, usually deliberately začněte se učit		high profile a high-profile public figure
(formal) a particular type of belief, especially a political or religious one przekonanie (no. polityczne) začněte se učit		persuasion We need people with talent, whatever their political persuasions.
freedom to show or express your feelings začněte se učit		release Playing an instrument can be a form of emotional release.
to discuss a difficult problem together zastanowić się wspólnie začněte se učit		put your heads together The next morning, we all put our heads together to decide what should be done.
to try to persuade someone to do something such as buy something from you, vote for you, or work for you – used in news reports začněte se učit		woo the Party’s efforts to woo working class voters
(formal) to take or collect something, especially information or support zbierać začněte se učit		garner The party garnered 70 percent of the vote.
something or someone that makes it difficult for you to do something przeszkoda, utrudnienie, bariera začněte se učit		hindrance The biggest hindrance to economic reform has been the lack of access to U.S. markets.
a rapid rise in U.S. technology stock equity valuations fueled by in investments in Intenret-based companies in the late 1990 začněte se učit		dotcome bubble burst
the right to stay permanently in a teaching job stały etat wykładowcy lub nauczyciela začněte se učit		tenure It’s becoming increasingly difficult to acquire academic tenure.
to move gently backwards and forwards or from side to side, or to make something do this wstrząsnąć začněte se učit		rock The waves rocked the boat from side to side.
to cause problems for other members of a group by criticizing something or trying to change the way something is done narozrabiać, namieszać začněte se učit		rock the boat He kept his feelings to himself, not wanting to rock the boat.
foods or plantshave that had their genetic structure changed so that they are not affected by particular diseases or harmful insects začněte se učit		GM
to talk about something in a very interested or excited way zarażać entuzjazmem, zachwycać się začněte se učit		enthuse Rick was there, enthusing about life in Australia.
to tell people your opinions or feelings about a particular subject wyrazić (obawy, strach) začněte se učit		voice She angrily voiced her objections.
the subjects that are taught by a school, college etc, or the things that are studied in a particular subject program nauczania začněte se učit		curriculum Languages are an essential part of the school curriculum.
used to say that something has many good qualities akceptować začněte se učit		have much to recommend it
(formal) to eagerly accept a new idea, opinion, religion etc przyjmować, akceptować začněte se učit		embrace We hope these regions will embrace democratic reforms.
large amount or mass of something, especially something that has been collected zbiór czegoś začněte se učit		body of sth There is a growing body of evidence that charges are too high.
to be a good thing to do, or to be a lucky thing to happen or be done dobrze się składa, że/ na szczęście začněte se učit		be just as well It's just as well you're not here - you wouldn't like the noise.
a plan that states exactly what students at a school or college should learn in a particular subject začněte se učit		syllabus This is particularly true of the mathematics syllabus.
achieving the opposite result to the one that you want przynoszący efekt przeciwny do zamierzonego začněte se učit		counterproductive Sending young offenders to prison can be counterproductive.
to use something or depend on someone’s help when dealing with a difficult situation, especially after other methods have failed zdać się na kogoś začněte se učit		fall back on sth/sb She has no relatives to fall back on.
to make something seem less valuable or less deserving of admiration than it really is odciągać/odwracać uwagę začněte se učit		detract from sth All that make-up she wears actually detracts from her beauty, I think.
experience etc that has been learned or gained by doing something yourself or by talking to someone yourself začněte se učit		first-hand experience journalists with first-hand experience of working in war zones
to be clear proof of something być dowodem na coś začněte se učit		be (a) testimony to sth The reports are testimony to the many hours of research completed by this committee.
the ability to understand and realize what people or situations are really like wnikliwość začněte se učit		insight a woman of great insight
to cause a particular result or situation przyczynić się (do czegoś), powodować (coś) začněte se učit		make for Both teams are on good form, which should make for a great game.

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