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towar
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merchandise
merchandise /ˈmɜ: tʃəndaɪs; US -daɪz; US / noun [uncountable] (formal) goods that are for sale ▶ towar
kupiec, handlowiec
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merchant, trader
merchant /ˈmɜ: tʃənt; US / noun [countable] a person whose job is to buy and sell goods, usually of one particular type, in large amounts a wine merchant ▶ kupiec handlowiec
litościwy
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merciful
□ mercifully /-fəli; US / adv. 1 in a merciful way ▶ litościwie 2 luckily It was bitterly cold but mercifully it was not raining. The chairman’s speech was mercifully short. ▶ na szczęście łaskawie miłosiernie
merciful /ˈmɜ: sɪfl; US / adj. feeling or showing mercy His death was a merciful release from pain. ▶ litościwy łaskawy
bezlitosny, niemiłosierny
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merciless
merciless /ˈmɜ: sɪləs; US / adj. showing no mercy ▶ bezlitosny niemiłosierny □ mercilessly /; US / adv. ▶ bezlitośnie niemiłosiernie
Merkury
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Mercury
Mercury /ˈmɜ: kjəri; US / noun [sing.] the planet that is nearest to the sun ▶ Merkury
litość, łaska
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mercy, grace
at the mercy of sb/sth having no power against sb/sth that is strong The climbers spent the night on the mountain at the mercy of the wind and rain. ▶ na łasce
mercy /ˈmɜ: si; US / noun [uncountable] kindness shown by sb/sth who has the power to make sb suffer The prisoners begged for mercy from the king. The rebels were shown no mercy. They were taken out and shot. ▶ litość łaska miłosierdzie
scalać, łączyć się
2[transitive] to join things together so that they become one We have merged the two classes into one. ▶ scalać łączyć (coś)
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merge, merge
Three small companies merged into one large one. Fact and fiction merge together in his latest book. ▶ łączyć się mieszać się (w coś)
merge /mɜ: dʒ/ verb 1 [intransitive] merge (with/into sth); merge (together) to become part of sth larger This stream merges with the Thames (zlewa się z Tamizą) a few miles downstream.
fuzja
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merger
merger /ˈmɜ: dʒə(r); US / noun [countable, uncountable] a merger (with sb/sth); a merger (between/of A and B) the act of joining two or more companies together ▶ fuzja (przedsiębiorstw) połączenie (się) (dwóch lub więcej firm)
południk
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meridian
meridian /məˈrɪdiən; US / noun [countable] a line that we imagine on the surface of the earth that joins the North Pole to the South Pole and passes through a particular place the Greenwich meridian ▶ południk
zasługa, zaleta
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merit, advantage
2[countable, usually pl.] an advantage or a good quality of sb/sth What are the merits of this new scheme? Each case must be judged separately on its own merits. ▶ zaleta wartość
merit1 /ˈmerɪt; US / noun 1 [uncountable] the quality of being good There is a lot of merit in her ideas. He got the job on merit, not because he’s the manager’s son. ▶ zasługa zaleta wartość
syrena
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mermaid
mermaid /ˈmɜ: meɪd; US / noun [countable] (in stories) a woman who has the tail of a fish instead of legs and who lives in the sea ▶ syrena
wesoły, wesoło
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merry
merry /ˈmeri; US / adj. (merrier; merriest) 1 happy merry laughter Merry Christmas ▶ wesoły 2(especially Brit., informal) slightly drunk ▶ podchmielony podpity □ merrily /; US / adv. She was singing merrily. ▶ wesoło
siatka
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mesh
mesh /meʃ; US / noun [countable, uncountable] material that is like a net (= made of plastic, wire or rope threads with holes in between) a fence made of wire mesh (z drucianej siatki) ▶ siatka sieć
hipnotyzować
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mesmerize
mesmerize (also mesmerise) /ˈmezməraɪz; US / verb [transitive] to hold sb’s attention completely The audience seemed to be mesmerized by the speaker’s voice. ▶ hipnotyzować
nieład, nieporządek
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mess
2[usually sing.] a situation that is full of problems, usually because of a lack of organization The company is in a financial mess to make a mess of your life pogmatwać sobie życie Let’s try and sort out this mess. ▶ kłopotliwe położenie
mess1 /mes; US / noun 1 [countable, usually sing.] a dirty or untidy state The kitchen’s in a terrible mess! You can paint the door, but don’t make a mess! My hair is a mess. Mam włosy jak stóg siana. ▶ nieporządek nieład
wiadomość, posłanie
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message, message
If he’s not in I’ll leave a message on his answering machine. I got a message saying you wanted to see me. an email message ▶ wiadomość posłanie
message /ˈmesɪdʒ; US / noun 1[countable] a written or spoken piece of information that you send to or leave for a person when you cannot speak to them Mr Vos is not here at the moment. Can I take a message? Could you give a message to Kate, please?
morał, przesłanie
get the message (informal) to understand what sb means even if it is not clearly stated He finally got the message and went home. ▶ załapywać (coś) zrozumieć
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moral, message
2[sing.] an important idea that a book, speech, etc. is trying to communicate It was a funny film but it also had a serious message. The advertising campaign is trying to get the message across that smoking kills. ▶ morał przesłanie
posłaniec, goniec
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messenger, messenger
messenger /ˈmesɪndʒə(r); US / noun [countable] a person who carries a message ▶ posłaniec posłanni-k/czka
mesjasz
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Messiah
Messiah (also messiah) /məˈsaɪə; US / noun [countable] a person, for example Jesus Christ, who is expected to come and save the world ▶ mesjasz
brudny, nieuporządkowany
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messy
3 having or causing problems or trouble a messy divorce ▶ przykry kłopotliwy
messy /ˈmesi; US / adj. (messier; messiest) 1 dirty or untidy a messy room ▶ brudny nieporządny niechlujny zapaskudzony 2 that makes sb/sth dirty Painting the ceiling is a messy job (to brudna robota). ▶ brudny
metabolizm
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metabolism
□ metabolic /ˌmetəˈbɒlɪk; US / adj. a high/low metabolic rate a metabolic process/disorder ▶ metaboliczny
metabolism /məˈtæbəlɪzəm; US / noun [uncountable, sing.] the chemical processes in the body that change food, etc. into energy The body’s metabolism is slowed down by extreme cold. ▶ metabolizm przemiana materii
metal
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metal
metal /ˈmetl; US / noun [countable, uncountable] a type of solid substance that is usually hard and shiny and that heat and electricity can travel through metals such as tin, iron, gold and steel to recycle scrap metal a metal bar/pipe ▶ metal
metaliczny
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metallic
metallic /məˈtælɪk; US / adj. looking like metal or making a noise like one piece of metal hitting another a metallic blue car harsh metallic sounds ▶ (dźwięk) metaliczny (lakier) metalik
metaloznastwo
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metallurgy
metallurgy /məˈtælədʒi; US ˈmetlɜ: rdʒi / noun [uncountable] the scientific study of metals and their uses ▶ metaloznawstwo □ metallurgical /ˌmetəˈlɜ: dʒɪkl; US ˌmetlˈɜ: rdʒ- / adj. ▶ metalurgiczny dot. metaloznawstwa
metamorfoza
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metamorphosis
metamorphosis /ˌmetəˈmɔ: fəsɪs; US / noun [countable] (pl. metamorphoses /-əsi: z; US /) (formal) a complete change of form (as part of natural development) the metamorphosis of a tadpole into a frog ▶ przemiana metamorfoza
przenośnia, metafora
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metaphor
□ metaphorical /ˌmetəˈfɒrɪkl; US / adj. a metaphorical expression ▶ metaforyczny —metaphorically /-kli; US / adv. ▶ w przenośni metaforycznie
metaphor /ˈmetəfə(r) / noun [c, u] a word or phrase that is used to show that one thing has the same qualities as another; ‘ Her words were a knife in his heart’ is a metaphor. ▶ przenośnia metafora ⇨ look at simile, figurative, literal
metafizyka
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metaphysics
metaphysics /ˌmetəˈfɪzɪks; US / noun [uncountable] the branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of existence, truth and knowledge ▶ metafizyka □ metaphysical /-ˈfɪzɪkl; US / adj. metaphysical problems/speculation ▶ metafizyczny
meteor
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a meteor
meteor /ˈmi: tiə(r); -iɔ:(r); US / noun [countable] a small piece of rock, etc. in space. When a meteor enters the earth’s atmosphere it makes a bright line in the night sky. ▶ meteor
meteoryt
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meteorite
meteorite /ˈmi: tiəraɪt; US / noun [countable] a piece of rock from space that hits the earth’s surface ▶ meteoryt
meteorologia
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meteorology
meteorologist /ˌmi: tiəˈrɒlədʒɪst; US / noun [countable] a person who studies the weather ▶ meteorolog
meteorology /ˌmi: tiəˈrɒlədʒi; US / noun [uncountable] the study of the weather and climate ▶ meteorologia □ meteorological /ˌmi: tiərəˈlɒdʒɪkl; US / adj. ▶ meteorologiczny
licznik
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meter
□ meter verb [transitive] Is your water metered? ▶ mierzyć za pomocą licznika
meter /ˈmi: tə(r); US / noun [countable] 1 a piece of equipment that measures the amount of gas, water, electricity, etc. you have used The man has come to read the gas meter. a parking meter parkometr ▶ licznik 2 (US) = metre
metoda, sposób
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method, way
method /ˈmeɵəd; US / noun [countable] ⇨ POSŁUCHAJ NAGRAŃ PRZYKŁADÓW a way of doing sth What method of payment do you prefer? Cash, cheque or credit card? modern teaching methods ▶ metoda sposób
metodyczny, systematyczny
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methodical, systematic
methodical /məˈɵɒdɪkl; US / adj. having or using a well organized and careful way of doing sth Paul is a very methodical worker. ▶ systematyczny metodyczny □ methodically /-kli; US / adv. ▶ systematycznie
spirytus metylowy
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methylated alcohol
methylated spirit /ˌmeɵəleɪtɪd ˈspɪrɪt; US / (also methylated spirits) noun [uncountable] a type of alcohol that is not fit for drinking, used as a fuel for lighting and heating and for cleaning off dirty marks ▶ spirytus metylowy alkohol metylowy
drobiazgowy
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meticulous
meticulous /məˈtɪkjələs; US / adj. giving or showing great attention to detail; very careful meticulous checking ▶ drobiazgowy skrupulatny □ meticulously /; US / adv. ▶ drobiazgowo skrupulatnie
metr
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metre
metre (US meter) /ˈmi: tə(r); US / noun [countable] (abbr. m) ⇨ POSŁUCHAJ NAGRAŃ PRZYKŁADÓW a measure of length; 100 centimetres a two-metre high wall Who won the 100 metres? ▶ metr
metryczny
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metric
metric /ˈmetrɪk; US / adj. using the system of measurement that is based on metres, grams, litres, etc. the metric system ▶ metryczny
metropolia
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metropolis
metropolis /məˈtrɒpəlɪs; US / noun [countable] a very large city ▶ metropolia □ metropolitan /ˌmetrəˈpɒlɪtən; US / adj. ▶ wielkomiejski miejski
miałczenie
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miaow
miaow /miˈaʊ; US / noun [countable] the sound that a cat makes ▶ miauczenie □ miaow verb [intransitive] ▶ miauczeć
drobnoustrój
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microbe
microbe /ˈmaɪkrəʊb; US / noun [countable] an extremely small living thing that you can only see under a microscope and that may cause disease ▶ mikrob drobnoustrój
układ scalony
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micorship
microchip /ˈmaɪkrəʊtʃɪp; US / (also chip) noun [countable] a very small piece of silicon that is used inside a computer, etc. to make it work ▶ mikroukład układ scalony
mikrokosmos
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microcosm
microcosm /ˈmaɪkrəʊkɒzəm; US / noun [countable] a microcosm (of sth) something that is a small example of sth larger Our little village is a microcosm of society as a whole. ▶ mikrokosmos
mikrofon
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a microphone
microphone /ˈmaɪkrəfəʊn; US / (also informal mike /maɪk; US /) noun [countable] a piece of electrical equipment that is used for making sounds louder or for recording them Speak into the microphone so that everyone can hear you. ▶ mikrofon
mikroprocesor
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microprocessor
microprocessor /ˌmaɪkrəʊˈprəʊsesə(r); US / noun [countable] a small unit of a computer that controls all the other parts of the system ▶ mikroprocesor
mikroskop
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microscope
microscope /ˈmaɪkrəskəʊp; US / noun [countable] a piece of equipment that makes very small objects look big enough for you to be able to see them to examine something under a microscope ▶ mikroskop
mikroskopijny
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microscopic
microscopic /ˌmaɪkrəˈskɒpɪk; US / adj. too small to be seen without a microscope ▶ mikroskopijny
mikrofalówka
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a microwave oven
2 a short electric wave that is used for sending radio messages and for cooking food ▶ mikrofala □ microwave verb [transitive] ▶ podgrzewać/gotować w kuchence mikrofalowej
microwave /ˈmaɪkrəweɪv; US / noun [countable] 1 (also ˌmicrowave ˈoven) a type of oven that cooks or heats food very quickly using microwaves ▶ kuchenka mikrofalowa mikrofalówka
średni, środkowy
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mid
mid /mɪd / adj. [only before a noun] 1 the middle of I’m away from mid June (od połowy czerwca). the mid 1990s ▶ średni środkowy 2(mid-) [in compounds] in the middle of mid-morning coffee a mid-air collision zderzenie w powietrzu ▶ w połowie
południe
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midday
midday /ˌmɪdˈdeɪ; US / noun [uncountable] ⇨ POSŁUCHAJ NAGRAŃ PRZYKŁADÓW at or around 12 o’clock in the middle of the day We arranged to meet at midday. the heat of the midday sun ▶ południe
środek, połowa
Mówiąc o odcinku czasu, należy stosować tylko middle: The baby woke up in the middle of the night. • the middle of July.
Centre i middle często mają podobne znaczenie, ale centre używa się w celu określenia dokładnego środka czegoś: How do you find the centre of a circle? • There was a large table in the middle of the room.
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middle, half
middle2 /ˈmɪdl; US / adj. [only before a noun] ⇨ POSŁUCHAJ NAGRAŃ PRZYKŁADÓW in the middle I wear my ring on my middle finger. Our house is the middle one of the three. ▶ środkowy
middle1 /ˈmɪdl; US / noun 1[sing.] the middle (of sth) the white line in the middle of the road Here’s a photo of me with my two brothers. I’m the one in the middle. Make sure the chicken is cooked in the middle. ▶ środek połowa
klasa średnia
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middle class
□ ˌmiddle-ˈclass adj. a middle-class background a middle-class attitude ▶ klasy średniej
the ˌmiddle ˈclass noun [sing., with sing. or pl. verb] (also the ˌmiddle ˈclasses [pl.]) the group of people in society whose members are neither very rich nor very poor the upper/lower middle class the growth of the middle classes ▶ klasa średnia
środkowy wschód
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middle-East
the ˌMiddle ˈEast noun [sing.] the part of the world between Egypt and Pakistan ▶ Środkowy Wschód
pośrednik, mediator
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middleman
2 a person who helps to arrange things between two people who do not want to meet each other ▶ mediator/ka
middleman /ˈmɪdlmæn/ noun [c] (pl. -men /-men; US /) 1 a person or company who buys goods from the company that makes them and then sells them to sb else ▶ pośredni-k/czka
drugie imię
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middle name
ˌmiddle ˈname noun [countable] a name that comes after your first name and before your family name ▶ drugie imię
północ
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midnight
midnight /ˈmɪdnaɪt; US / noun [uncountable] ⇨ POSŁUCHAJ NAGRAŃ PRZYKŁADÓW 12 o’clock at night They left the party at midnight. The clock struck midnight. ▶ północ
w połowie
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midway
□ midway adj. to reach the midway point ▶ środkowy znajdujący się w połowie drogi
midway /ˌmɪdˈweɪ; US / adv. in the middle of a period of time or between two places I began to feel ill midway through the exam. The village lies midway (w połowie drogi) between two large towns. ▶ w połowie  SYNONYM  halfway
połowa tygodnia
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midweek
midweek /ˌmɪdˈwi: k; US / noun [uncountable] the middle of the week (= Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday) ▶ połowa tygodnia □ midweek adv. If you travel midweek it will be less crowded. ▶ w połowie tygodnia
możliwe
I might have known (used for saying that you are not surprised that sth has happened) I might have known he wouldn’t help. ▶ powin-ienem/nam wiedzieć, że
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might
2 I think I might have forgotten the tickets. I might go out tonight – I haven’t decided yet. She might not come if she’s very busy. If I’d have known the film was about Wales, I might have gone to see it. ▶ (być) może możliwe
might1 /maɪt; US / modal verb (negative might not; short form mightn’t /ˈmaɪtnt; US /) 1 (used as the form of ‘ may’ when you report what sb has said) He said he might be late (może się spóźnić). ▶ (czas przeszły od) may
potężny, mocny
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mighty
mighty1 /ˈmaɪti; US / adj. (mightier; mightiest) very strong or powerful ▶ potężny mocny
migrena
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migraine
migraine /ˈmi:ɡreɪn; US ˈmaɪɡ- / noun [countable, uncountable] a terrible pain in your head that makes you feel sick ▶ migrena
migrant
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migrant
migrant /ˈmaɪɡrənt; US / noun [countable] a person who goes from place to place looking for work migrant workers ▶ osoba, która przenosi się z miejsca na miejsce w poszukiwaniu pracy
migrować, wędrować
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to migrate
2 (used about a large number of people) to go and live and work in another place Country people were forced to migrate to the cities to find work. ▶ migrować wędrować
migrate /maɪˈɡreɪt; US ˈmaɪɡreɪt / verb [intransitive] 1 (used about animals and birds) to travel from one part of the world to another at the same time every year ▶ migrować
migracja
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migration
□ migration /maɪˈɡreɪʃn; US / noun [countable, uncountable] the annual migration to the south ▶ migracja wędrówka tułaczka —migratory /ˈmaɪɡrətri; maɪˈɡreɪtəri; US ˈmaɪɡrətɔ: ri / adj. migratory flights/birds ▶ migracyjny wędrowny
łągodny, delikatny
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mild
2 kind and gentle He’s a very mild man– you never see him get angry. ▶ łagodny delikatny 3 (used about food) not having a strong taste mild cheese ▶ łagodny nieostry
mild /maɪld; US / adj. 1 not strong; not very bad a mild soap a mild winter a mild punishment ▶ łagodny delikatny □ mildness /; US / noun [uncountable] ▶ łagodność delikatność umiarkowanie
łagodnie, delikatnie
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midly
mildly /ˈmaɪldli; US / adv. 1 not very; slightly mildly surprised ▶ w miarę nieco dosyć 2 in a gentle way ▶ łagodnie delikatnie umiarkowanie
mila, milowy
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mile, mile
mile /maɪl/ nou 1[c] a measure of length; 1.6 kilometres. The nearest beach is seven miles away. It’s a seven-mile drive (siedmiomilowa jazda) to the sea. My car does 7 miles to the litre. Mój samochód spala jeden litr benzyny na 7 mil ▶ mila milowy
kamień milowy
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milestone
milestone /ˈmaɪlstəʊn; US / noun [countable] 1 a very important event The concert was a milestone in the band’s history. ▶ kamień milowy 2 a stone at the side of the road that shows how far it is to the next town ▶ słupek milowy
mleko. mleczko
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milk. milk
2 the juice of some plants or trees that looks like milk coconut milk ▶ mleczko
milk1 /mɪlk; US / noun [uncountable] 1 People drink the milk of some animals and use it to make butter and cheese skimmed/long-life/low-fat milk a bottle of milk butelka mleka a milk bottle butelka na mleko a carton of milk ▶ mleko
doić, wykorzystywać
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milk, use
milk2 /mɪlk; US / verb [transitive] 1 to take milk from an animal such as a cow ▶ doić 2 to get as much money, advantage, etc. for yourself from sb/sth as you can, without caring about others ▶ (przen.) doić wykorzystywać
mlecarz, mleczarka
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milkman, milkwoman
milkman /ˈmɪlkmən; US / noun [countable] (pl. -men /-mən; US /) a person who takes milk to people’s houses every day ▶ mlecza-rz/rka
mleczny
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milky
milky /ˈmɪlki; US / adj. 1 like milk, or made with milk milky coffee ▶ mleczny 2 of a pale white colour milky white skin ▶ mleczny
młyn
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mill
2 a factory that is used for making certain kinds of material a paper mill papiernia a steel mill huta stali a cotton mill ▶ fabryka zakład 3 a kitchen tool that is used for making sth into powder a pepper mill młynek do pieprzu ▶ młynek
mill1 /mɪl; US / noun [countable] 1 a building that contains a large machine that was used in the past for making grain into flour a watermill młyn wodny a windmill wiatrak ▶ młyn
młynarz, młynarka
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miller, miller
miller /ˈmɪlə(r); US / noun [countable] a person who owns or works in a mill for making flour ▶ młyna-rz/rka
miligram
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milligram
milligram (also milligramme) /ˈmɪliɡræm; US / noun [countable] (abbr. mg) a measure of weight. There are 1 000 milligrams in a gram. ▶ miligram
mililitr
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millilitre
millilitre (US milliliter) /ˈmɪlili: tə(r); US / noun [countable] (abbr. ml) a measure of liquid. There are 1 000 millilitres in a litre. ▶ mililitr
milimetr
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millimetre
millimetre (US millimeter) /ˈmɪlimi: tə(r); US / noun [countable] (abbr. mm) a measure of length. There are 1 000 millimetres in a metre. ▶ milimetr
milion
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a million, millionaire
millionaire /ˌmɪljəˈneə(r); US / noun [countable] a person who has a million pounds, dollars, etc.; a very rich person ▶ milioner
million /ˈmɪljən; US / number (abbr. m) 1 1 000 000 Millions of people are at risk from the disease. ‘ How much does it cost?’ ‘ Half a million.’ ▶ milion
milionowy
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millionth
millionth /ˈmɪljənɵ; US / ordinal number 1 000 000th the firm’s millionth customer ▶ milionowy □ millionth noun [countable] one of a million equal parts of sth a millionth of a second ▶ (jedna) milionowa
drogomierz
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milometer
milometer (also mileometer) /maɪˈlɒmɪtə(r); US / (US odometer /əʊˈdɒmɪtə(r); US /) noun [countable] an instrument in a vehicle that measures the distance it has travelled ▶ drogomierz licznik do pomiaru przebytej drogi hodometr
mimika, pantomima
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mime
The performance consisted of dance, music and mime. a mime artist ▶ pantomima mimika gra/ekspresja mimiczna
mime /maɪm; US / (also pantomime) noun [uncountable, countable] the use of movements of your hands and body and the expression on your face to tell a story or to act sth without speaking; a performance using this method of acting
naśladować
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mimic
mimic1 /ˈmɪmɪk; US / verb [transitive] (mimicking; mimicked) to copy sb’s behaviour, movements, voice, etc. in an amusing way She’s always mimicking the teachers. ▶ naśladować
naśladowca, imitator
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mimic
mimic2 /ˈmɪmɪk; US / noun [countable] a person who can copy sb’s behaviour, movements, voice, etc. in an amusing way He is a gifted mimic. ▶ naśladowca imitator □ mimicry /ˈmɪmɪkri; US / noun [uncountable] ▶ parodiowanie mimika naśladowanie
mięso mielone
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mince
mince /mɪns; noun [uncountable] meat that has been cut into very small pieces with a special machine ▶ mięso mielone □ mince verb [transitive] 400 grammes of minced beef ▶ siekać/przepuszczać przez maszynkę (mięso)
umysł, głowa
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mind, head
bear in mind (that); bear/keep sb/sth in mind to remember or consider (that) Have a snack now if you want, but bear in mind that we’ll be eating a big meal later. We’ll bear/keep your suggestion in mind for the future. ▶ pamiętać, że/o czymś
mind1 /maɪnd; US / noun [countable, uncountable] the part of your brain that thinks and remembers; your thoughts, feelings and intelligence He has a brilliant mind. Not everybody has the right sort of mind for this work. ▶ umysł głowa
mieć coś przeciwko
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to mind
mind2 /maɪnd; US / ver 1[intransitive, transitive] [usually in questions, answers, and negative sentences] to feel annoyed, upset or uncomfortable about sth/sb
I’m sure Simon won’t mind (nie będzie miał ci tego za złe) if you don’t invite him. Do you mind having to travel (czy nie przeszkadza ci, że musisz dojeżdżać) so far to work every day?
czy mógłbyś
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mind
3[transitive] (used to tell sb to be careful of sth or to pay attention to sb/sth) It’s a very low doorway so mind your head. Mind that step! Uwaga! Stopień! Mind you don’t slip on the ice. Don’t mind me! I won’t disturb you. ▶ uważać na coś
2[transitive] Would you mind closing the window? Czy mógłbyś zamknąć okno? Do you mind driving? I’m feeling rather tired. Would you mind if I used your phone? Czy mogę skorzystać z twojego telefonu? ▶ czy mógłbyś
pilnować
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mind
4[transitive] (especially Brit.) to look after or watch sb/sth for a short time Could you mind my bag while I go and get us some drinks? ▶ pilnować
minded
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minded
minded /ˈmaɪndɪd; US / adj. [in compounds] 1 having the type of mind mentioned a strong-minded/an open-minded/a narrow-minded person człowiek o silnej osobowości/otwartym umyśle/wąskich horyzontach
opiekun, opiekunka
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minder
minder /ˈmaɪndə(r); US / noun [countable] a person whose job is to look after and protect sb/sth a star surrounded by her minders ▶ opiekun/ka
świadomy czegoś
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mindful
/ˈmaɪndfl / adj. (formal) mindful of sb/sth; mindful that… remembering sb/sth and considering them or it when you do sth Mindful of the danger of tropical storms, I decided not to go out. ▶ mający kogoś/coś na uwadze/względzie świadomy czegoś
bezmyślny
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mindless
mindless /ˈmaɪndləs; US / adj. 1 done or acting without thought and for no particular reason mindless violence ▶ bezmyślny 2 not needing thought or intelligence a mindless and repetitive task ▶ bezmyślny automatyczny
sposób myślenia
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mindset
mindset /ˈmaɪndset; US / noun [countable] a set of attitudes or fixed ideas that sb has and that are often difficult to change a conservative mindset the mindset of the computer generation ▶ sposób myślenia
kopalnia, mina
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mine, mine
2 a bomb that is hidden under the ground or underwater and explodes when sb/sth touches it The car went over a mine and blew up. ▶ mina
mine2 /maɪn; US / noun [countable] 1 a deep hole, or a system of passages under the ground where minerals such as coal, tin, gold, etc. are dug a coal/salt/gold mine ▶ kopalnia ⇨ look at colliery, quarry
wydobywać, minować
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mine, mine
2[transitive] to put mines2 (2) in an area of land or sea ▶ minować
mine3 /maɪn; US / verb ⇨ POSŁUCHAJ NAGRAŃ PRZYKŁADÓW 1[intransitive, transitive] to dig in the ground for minerals such as coal, tin, gold, etc. Diamonds are mined in South Africa. ▶ wydobywać ⇨ look at mining
poleminowe
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minefield
minefield /ˈmaɪnfi: ld; US / noun [countable] 1 an area of land or sea where mines2 (2) have been hidden ▶ pole minowe 2 a situation that is full of hidden dangers or difficulties a political minefield ▶ trudna/niebezpieczna sytuacja
górnik
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a miner
miner /ˈmaɪnə(r); US / noun [countable] a person whose job is to work in a mine2 (1) to get coal, salt, tin, etc. ▶ górnik
minerał
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mineral
mineral /ˈmɪnərəl; US / noun [countable] a natural substance such as coal, salt, oil, etc., especially one that is found in the ground. Some minerals are also present in food and drink and are very important for good health
a country rich in minerals the recommended daily intake of vitamins and minerals ▶ minerał
woda mineralna
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mineral water
ˈmineral water noun [uncountable] water from a spring in the ground that contains minerals or gases and is thought to be good for your health ▶ woda mineralna
miniaturowy
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miniature
miniature /ˈmɪnətʃə(r); US / noun [countable] a small copy of sth which is much larger a miniature camera ▶ miniatura miniaturowy  IDIOMS  in miniature exactly the same as sb/sth else but in a very small form ▶ w miniaturze
mikrobus
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microbus
minibus /ˈmɪnibʌs; US / noun [countable] (especially Brit.) a small bus, usually for no more than twelve people ▶ mikrobus
minimalny
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minimal
minimal /ˈmɪnɪməl; US / adj. very small in amount, size or level; as little as possible The project must be carried out at minimal cost. The damage to the car was minimal. ▶ minimalny
minimalizm
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minimalism
—minimalist adj. a minimalist style minimalist paintings/sculptures ▶ minimalistyczny
minimalist /ˈmɪnɪməlɪst; US / noun [countable] an artist, a musician, etc. who uses very simple ideas or a very small number of simple things in their work ▶ artyst(k)a minimalist(k)a □ minimalism /; US / noun [uncountable] ▶ minimalizm
zmniejszać, minimalizować
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minimize
2 to try to make sth seem less important than it really is ▶ umniejszać 3 to make sth small on a computer screen ▶ zmniejszać
minimize (also minimise) /ˈmɪnɪmaɪz; US / verb [transitive] 1 to make sth as small as possible (in amount or level) We shall try to minimize the risks to the public. ▶ zmniejszać minimalizować umniejszać

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