otázka |
odpověď |
controversy = disagreement expressed in a heated and public way začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
controversy = disagreement expressed in a heated and public way začněte se učit
|
|
podniecony/ ozywiony/ goracy
|
|
|
campaigning = working in an organised and active way to achieve an objective začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
fine = the money you pay as a punishment for having breached the law začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
fine = the money you pay as a punishment for having breached the law začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
vulnerable = someone exposed to harm who can't defend themselves začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
personal space the area around a person's body which if invaded makes them feel uncomfortable začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
Traditionally, January is the month in which people try to make their New Year's resolutions work začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
smoking in cars with children will be banned under new laws put forward by the government. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
Today we're talking about this new proposal restricting where people are allowed to smoke. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
Now let's hear the argument in favour of a ban. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
Those children who are exposed to second-hand smoke in cars are more likely to end up going to their doctors with respiratory infections, more likely to end up going to hospital with a respiratory infection začněte se učit
|
|
infekcje dróg oddechowych
|
|
|
and much more likely to get a wheeze or actually have asthma through their childhood. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
The proposal under discussion here in England includes a fine of up to £50 – that's about $80 – imposed on the driver of the car if there's somebody smoking when there's a child passenger. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
The proposal under discussion here in England includes a fine of up to £50 – that's about $80 – imposed on the driver of the car if there's somebody smoking when there's a child passenger. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
to breathe hard with a whistling, breathy sound, as in asthma začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
It probably will. But it's difficult to find anyone who doesn't defend a child's right to be healthy. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
Children are vulnerable – vulnerable means they are exposed to harm and can't defend themselves. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
The definition of vulnerable is easily hurt or delicate. This little chick is very vulnerable. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
Yes, in the last few years, smokers have seen restrictions in their ability to smoke. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
In many countries they aren't allowed to smoke in closed public places like bars anymore. And cigarette packages show disturbing pictures of diseased lungs. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
Some disturbing thoughts about the future came to his mind. here was a disturbing noise coming from the attic. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
One of the smokers suspicious of the new ban is Hayley začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
This British driver said she doesn't smoke when her children are on board. But that's as far as she goes in agreeing with the ban. začněte se učit
|
|
do tego stopnia zgadza się
|
|
|
as she goes in agreeing with But that's as far as she goes in agreeing with the ban. začněte se učit
|
|
do tego stopnia zgadza się
|
|
|
What objection – I mean what reason for disagreeing – is she raising? začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
An example of raise is when you bring the issue of guilt up in a discussion about whether you should take care of elderly parents. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
začněte se učit
|
|
rodzice w podeszłym wieku
|
|
|
What objection – I mean what reason for disagreeing – is she raising? začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
Listen out for the two words Hayley uses when talking about the physical area surrounding her which she feels is very personal. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
to make an effort to hear a noise that you are expecting: Would you listen out for the phone while I'm in the garden? začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
I completely understand where they are coming from, but to take it to the next level of stopping it even if you haven't got children in the car then I think that's a little bit beyond people's personal space, really. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
Hayley talks about her personal space – it means the area around her body which she feels is hers and if invaded makes her feel uncomfortable. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
Well, it seems that enforcing this ban will be a bit of a challenge for the authorities. začněte se učit
|
|
egzekwować / wprowadzać w życie
|
|
|
Law enforcement is always a matter of cost. začněte se učit
|
|
wprowadzanie w życie, egzekwowanie
|
|
|
They breach the law at their own peril začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
They breach the law at their own peril začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
It put their lives in peril. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
do something at one's peril They breach the law at their own peril začněte se učit
|
|
zrobić coś na własne ryzyko
|
|
|
But other places have managed to implement the ban on smoking in cars with child passengers. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
But he said the plan would take several years to implement. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
implemented only by October Well, the proposal here in England has yet to be voted for in Parliament and it might be implemented only by October. začněte se učit
|
|
wdrożony /realizowane tylko w październiku
|
|
|
So plenty of time there for a good debate. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
campaigning = working in an organised and active way to achieve an objective začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
First, let's focus on a general objective. This meeting's objective is to choose a leader. The definition of an objective is a goal or something to aim for. An example of objective is a list of things to accomplish during a meeting. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
Objectively, in terms of what can be seen and/or heard. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
The definition of accomplish is to finish or complete something. The definition of an objective is a goal or something to aim for. An example of objective is a list of things to accomplish during a meeting. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
To implement is defined as to put something into effect. An example of implement is a manager enforcing a new set of procedures. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
When the police compel you to obey speed limits or else get a ticket, this is an example of a situation where the police enforce the law. začněte se učit
|
|
egzekwować / wprowadza w ycie
|
|
|
When the police compel you to obey speed limits or else get a ticket, this is an example of a situation where the police enforce the law. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
When the police compel you to obey speed limits or else get a ticket, this is an example of a situation where the police enforce the law. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
People with heart or respiratory problems need to take particular care. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
There is a heated debate on this question at present. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
exposed to public view, on display začněte se učit
|
|
wystawione na widok publiczny, na wyświetlaczu
|
|
|
vulnerable someone exposed to harm who can't defend themselves začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
One of my new years resolutions is not to click on these articles any more! An example of a resolution is a decision to lose 20 pounds in the upcoming year. These are good resolutions. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
put forward = To propose for consideration: put forward a new plan začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
smokers are trying hard to carry on enjoying their cigarettes. I'm sorry I've interrupted you - please carry on. He carried on asking questions. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
The definition of a breach is a break, or violation. An example of a breach is an agreement that has been broken. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
An example of breach is breaking a contract. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
The definition of a breach is a break, or violation. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
he stepped down as leader in favour of his rival začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
he stepped down as leader in favour of his rival začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
The World Health Organisation is campaigning to discourage people from smoking. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|
Imposed is defined as to have forced something to happen or forced someone to do what you wished. začněte se učit
|
|
|
|
|