Szlifuj swój angielski 2

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abduction
[noun] - the act of taking a person away, especially using force
The police are treating the girl's disappearance as a potential abduction.
začněte se učit
porwanie, uprowadzenie
Patryk Swayze zmarł na raka trzustki.
besotted with
She is completely besotted with her new boyfriend.
začněte se učit
zakochał się, zadurzony w kimś
latest
[adjective] - most recent
Have you all heard the latest news?
začněte se učit
najnowszy, ostatni
indication of
His face gave no indication of what he was really thinking.
začněte se učit
oznaka, znak, wskazanie
disheartening
[adjective] - that makes you lose hope or confidence
It's disheartening to see the lack of interest by his parents.
začněte se učit
zniechęcający, przygnębiający
jail for
The man has been jailed for theft and fraud offences.
začněte se učit
wsadzać do więzienia
to widen
[verb] - to become wider or make something wider
The road was widened to two lanes.
začněte se učit
poszerzenie
disgust for
Everyone in town feels disgust for these criminals.
začněte se učit
wstręt do, obrzydzenie
to station
[verb] - to send somebody, especially a soldier, to work in a place for a period of time
Her husband was stationed overseas at the time.
začněte se učit
wysłanie na misje
thirsty for
He has always been thirsty for power.
začněte se učit
spragniony, żądny
retrial
[noun] - a new trial for a crime that has already been judged in court
The judge ordered a retrial.
začněte se učit
ponowny proces, rewizja procesu
use of
The use of mobile phones at school should be forbidden.
začněte se učit
użytkowanie, wykorzystanie, użycie
react with
Many elements react with oxygen on heating.
začněte se učit
reagować z czymś
to upskill
[verb] - to learn new skills or to teach workers new skills
The company has invested in upskilling its staff.
začněte se učit
podnieść umiejętności, szkolić
sacrifice for
My grandfather sacrificed his life for his country.
začněte se učit
poświęcić
to ratify
[verb] - to make an agreement official
The treaty was ratified two years later.
začněte se učit
ratyfikować
post-mortem
[noun] - a medical examination of the body of a dead person in order to find out how they died
The post-mortem on the man revealed that he had been poisoned.
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sekcja zwłok
intervention in
NATO's military intervention in Kosovo is a highly controversial issue.
začněte se učit
interwencja
treatable
[adjective] - (of an illness or injury) that can be cured with drugs, exercises, etc.
Some forms of cancer are treatable with drugs.
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uleczalny
mistaken about
You are completely mistaken about Jack.
začněte se učit
mylić się
non-starter
[noun] - an idea or a person that has no chance of success
The whole idea was a non-starter anyway.
začněte se učit
fiasko, przedsięwzięcie skazane na niepowodzenie, pomysł/osoba bez szans
respite from
Swimming in the pool brought a brief respite from the heat.
začněte se učit
wytchnienie
deforestation
[noun] - the act of cutting down or burning the trees in an area
The land is eroded as a result of widespread deforestation.
začněte se učit
wycinanie lasów
diversity of
There is a wide diversity of views on this issue.
začněte se učit
różnorodność
riddle
[noun] - a strange and difficult question that has a clever and often surprising answer
I'm sure you won't solve this riddle.
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zagadka
concentration on
She's given some tips for improving a child's concentration on tasks.
začněte se učit
koncentracja, skupienie
one-sided
[adjective] - that shows only one side of the situation; not balanced
They were accused of presenting a one-sided picture of the issue.
začněte se učit
jednostronny
pursuit of
He spent all his life in the pursuit of happiness.
začněte se učit
dążenie do czegoś, pościg za czymś
temptation
[noun] - the desire to do or have something that you know is bad or wrong
I couldn't resist the temptation to have another piece of chocolate cake.
začněte se učit
pokusa
offer of
Thank you for your kind offer of help.
začněte se učit
oferta, propozycja
laziness
[noun] - the quality of being unwilling to work or be active
You must overcome your laziness and get motivated!
začněte se učit
lenistwo
jeer at
Thousands of fans jeered at the referee.
začněte se učit
szydzić, drwić z kogoś
overcome
začněte se učit
przezwyciężać
to nuke
[verb] - INFORMAL - to attack a place with nuclear weapons
The country has threatened to nuke their neighbour.
začněte se učit
użyć broni jądrowej
avoidance of
Our health improves with the avoidance of stressful situations.
začněte se učit
unikanie, uchylanie się
demeanour
[noun] - FORMAL - the way that somebody looks or behaves
My manager is of a rather unfriendly demeanour.
začněte se učit
postawa, sposób bycia, zachwoanie
value of
The large shopping mall has affected the value of these houses.
začněte se učit
wartość
compulsion
[noun] - a strong and unreasonable desire to do something
He also felt a compulsion to talk to Kate.
začněte se učit
przymus, nieodparta chęć
speculation about
Speculation about his future remains pointless.
začněte se učit
spekulacje, domysły
to misinterpret
[verb] - to understand something or somebody wrongly
Her words were misinterpreted as a criticism of the project.
začněte se učit
źle zinterpretować, błędnie zinterpretować
campaigner for
She's been an active campaigner for animal rights.
začněte se učit
działacz, bojownik, prowadzący kampanię
mutally
začněte se učit
wzajemnie
storey
[noun] - a level of a building; a floor
The restaurant is on the fourth storey.
začněte se učit
piętro
policy on
I don't like the party's policy on immigration.
začněte se učit
polityka
unreasonable
[adjective] - not fair or acceptable
His demands became more and more unreasonable.
začněte se učit
nierozsądny, nieuzasadniony
attachment to
She developed a very strong attachment to her mother.
začněte se učit
przywiązany do kogoś
devastation
[noun] - damage or destruction that affects a large area or a lot of people
The hurricane caused widespread devastation in the country.
začněte se učit
dewastacja, spustoszenie
ruins of
The ruins of the old city were clearly visible.
začněte se učit
ruiny
to jabber
[verb] - to talk quickly and in a way that is difficult to understand what you are saying
I had no idea what she was jabbering about.
začněte se učit
trajkotać, paplać
commonwealth
začněte se učit
wspólnota
to repatriate
[verb] - to send or bring somebody back to their own country
The government has repatriated over fifty illegal immigrants from Bangladesh.
začněte se učit
repatriować, przesiedlać, deportować
impatient with
Try not to be too impatient with him.
začněte se učit
niecierpliwy
reluctant to
He was having such a good time that he was reluctant to leave.
začněte se učit
niechętny, nieskory
recyclable
[adjective] - able to be recycled
Glass is 100% recyclable and can be recycled endlessly.
začněte se učit
nadający się do przetworzenia, odzyskiwalny
bottom of
The wreck was found on the bottom of the ocean.
začněte se učit
dno, dół, spód
to rectify
[verb] - to correct something or change it so that it is acceptable
Such mistakes can easily be rectified.
začněte se učit
naprawiać, prostować, korygować
appalled at
We were all appalled at his behaviour.
začněte se učit
zbulwersowany, oburzony czymś
spate of
A spate of robberies in the area leaves residents in fear.
začněte se učit
fala czegoś, lawina, seria
motivational
[adjective] - that makes somebody enthusiastic about something
Attractive salary is one of the most important motivational factors for employees.
začněte se učit
motywacyjny
accountable for
The doctor must be held accountable for his mistakes.
začněte se učit
odpowiedzialny za
sentence
to pass a sentence
začněte se učit
wyrok
wydać wyrok
puzzle of
The children were trying to solve the puzzle of how the sun works.
začněte se učit
zagadka, łamigłówka
identity
[noun] - who or what someone/something is
The man probably used a false identity.
začněte se učit
tożsamość
somersault
[noun] - a movement in which somebody turns over completely, with their body above their head, on the ground or in the air
He attempted a backwards somersault on the floor.
začněte se učit
salto, fikołek, przewrót
remains of
She gave the remains of the lunch to the dog.
začněte se učit
resztki, pozostałości czegoś
toughness
[noun] - the quality of being not easily defeated or made weaker
Her husband has a reputation for both physical and mental toughness.
začněte se učit
twardość, wytrzymałość, odporność
shift in
There has been a big shift in public opinion in favour of immigration.
začněte se učit
zmiana, zwrot
maritime
[adjective] - connected with the sea or ships
The collection of The National Maritime Museum is one of the largest in the world with approximately 400000 objects.
začněte se učit
morski
form of
Swimming is the best form of exercise for me.
začněte se učit
forma, postać, kształt
alarmingly
[adverb] - in a worrying or disturbing way
The cost of living has risen alarmingly in the past few years.
začněte se učit
alarmująco, zatrważająco
limit on
The EU has put strict limits on levels of pollution.
začněte se učit
granica, ograniczenie
accuser
[noun] - a person who claims that somebody has done something wrong or is guilty of something
She refused to face her accusers.
začněte se učit
oskarżyciel
supply of
My sister always takes a large supply of baby food with her.
začněte se učit
dostawa, zapas, zaopatrzenie
compulsively
[adverb] - in a way that is difficult to stop or control
She eats compulsively when she feels stressed.
začněte se učit
kompulsywnie, nałogowo, obsesyjnie
administrator of
Find out who the administrator of the domain is.
začněte se učit
administrator, zarządca
to redefine
[verb] - to change the meaning of something or make people consider something in a new way
We need to redefine what we mean by freedom.
začněte se učit
przedefiniować
meaning of
What is the meaning of this German word?
začněte se učit
znaczenie
strictly
[adverb] - in a way that must be obeyed
The use of cameras in the theatre is strictly forbidden.
začněte se učit
rygorystycznie, ściśle, surowo
to shape
[verb] - to influence the way that something develops
He was responsible for shaping her career.
začněte se učit
kształtować
be stuck with
We were stuck with him for the whole journey.
začněte se učit
utknąć z kimś, być na kogoś skazanym
monotonous
[adjective] - never changing and therefore boring
I found my job monotonous after a while.
začněte se učit
monotonny
prayer
[noun] - words that you say to a god giving thanks or asking for help
He said a brief prayer over the meal.
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modlitwa
power over
His parents still have a lot of power over him.
začněte se učit
władza nad kimś
low-calorie
[adjective] - that contains very few calories
If you're trying to lose weight, you can enjoy these yummy low-calorie snacks.
začněte se učit
niskokaloryczny
accessibility to
Accessibility to computers at school is now vital.
začněte se učit
dostępność do
conspiracy
[noun] - a secret plan by a group of people to do something bad or illegal
It is not known yet who organized the conspiracy against the president.
začněte se učit
zmowa, konspiracja
theory of
He tried to explain the theory of relativity in a simple way.
začněte se učit
teoria
insatiable
[adjective] - that always wants more of something
She has an insatiable appetite for celebrity news.
začněte se učit
nienasycony
to develop
[verb] - to (cause something to) gradually grow or become larger, more advanced, stronger
OK, you have an idea so now is the time to develop it.
začněte se učit
rozwijać
W porządku, masz pomysł, teraz jest czas żeby go rozwinąć.
flair for
Some people have a natural flair for languages.
začněte se učit
smykałka do czegoś, dar
leaky
[adjective] - that has holes or cracks that allow liquid or gas to escape
There's a leaky radiator in my bedroom.
začněte se učit
nieszczelny, dziurawy
agitation for
He started an agitation for political reforms in his country.
začněte se učit
agitacja, poruszenie
inflammatory
[adjective] - intended to cause strong feelings of anger or hate
The politician's remarks were unfair and inflammatory.
začněte se učit
podburzający, podżegający
inquest into
An inquest into her death was held.
začněte se učit
dochodzenie (przyczyny zgonu)
to diversify
[verb] - to start to include more different types or things
The company should diversify its product range.
začněte se učit
dywersyfikować, urozmaicać
attendance at
Attendance at these lectures is compulsory.
začněte se učit
uczestnictwo w, obecność
compulsory
The course was compulsory, so John had to take it.
začněte se učit
obowiązkowy
Kurs był obowiązkowy, więc John musiał się na niego zapisać.
to parent
[verb] - to raise a child as their parent
She has parented twenty foster children.
začněte se učit
być rodzicem, wychowywać dziecko
foster
začněte se učit
sprzyjać, popierać, wynianczyć, wychować
lobby against
He lobbied against nuclear weapons.
začněte se učit
lobbować przeciwko
mindful of
We must be mindful of the impact and consequences of climate change.
začněte se učit
świadomy, uważający, pamiętający
dimple
[noun] - a small hollow place in the skin, especially in the cheek or chin
Julia has the cutest dimples I've ever seen.
začněte se učit
dołek na policzku
Julia ma najbardziej urocze dołeczki, jakie kiedykolwiek widziałem.
complementary
[adjective] - (about two people or things) useful or attractive together
These two have complementary skills - she is organized while he is creative.
začněte se učit
uzupełniający się, dopełniający się
worry about
My mother's always worrying about something.
začněte se učit
martwić się
entangled in
The seal became entangled in the fishing net.
začněte se učit
uwikłany w, zaplątany w coś
deviant
[adjective] - different from most people think is normal and acceptable
Deviant behaviour at school has become a daunting problem lately.
začněte se učit
dewiacyjny, odbiegający od normy
to spot
[verb] - to see or notice somebody or something
The boy spotted a squirrel high on the tree.
začněte se učit
dostrzegać, zauważyć
headstrong
[adjective] - very determined to do what you want even if other people warn you not to do it
David was headstrong and often thoughtless of other people's feelings.
začněte se učit
zawzięty, nieustępliwy, uparty
thoughtless
začněte se učit
bezmyślny
ostentatious
[adjective] - expensive or noticeable in a way that is intended to make other people admire you
Her ostentatious lifestyle has been criticized.
začněte se učit
pokazowy, ostentacyjny
humbling
[adjective] - causing somebody to realize that they are not as important or special as they thought
Going back to prison a second time was humbling.
začněte se učit
upokarzający, poniżający
reunion with
They had a tearful reunion with their son at the airport.
začněte se učit
pojednanie, spotkanie
painful
Falling down a tree is painful.
začněte se učit
bolesny
Upadek z drzewa jest bolesny.
indignity of
The well-known politician suffered the indignity of being arrested.
začněte se učit
oburzenie
deep-rooted
[adjective] - very fixed and strong; difficult to change
He took a break to handle his deep-rooted problems.
začněte se učit
głęboko zakorzeniony
compress into
The main arguments were compressed into two chapters.
začněte se učit
skrócić, streścić
to overachieve
[verb] - to do more than is expected or be more successful than others
Their daughter is very talented and she always overachieves.
začněte se učit
osiągać lepsze wyniki od oczekiwanych
prevent from
Her disability prevents her from working.
začněte se učit
zapobiegać, uniemożliwiać
implicate in
Two police officers have been implicated in the scandal.
začněte se učit
wciągnąć, zamieszać kogoś w coś, uwikłać
overly
[adverb] - too; very
začněte se učit
nadmiernie, przesadnie, zbytnio, nazbyt
untouched by
Several buildings remained untouched by the explosion.
začněte se učit
nietknięte
issue about
There were issues about the way the conference was organized.
začněte se učit
problem, powód sporu
lifelong
[adjective] - for all of your life
Measles can cause lifelong disability.
začněte se učit
przez całe życie, na całe życie, życiowy
treat for
She's being treated for cancer at a hospital in Dublin.
začněte se učit
leczyć
obsessive
[adjective] - that thinks too much about one particular person or thing, in a way that is not normal
She's becoming more and more obsessive about her job.
začněte se učit
obsesyjny
flog to
He flogged his old computer to another student.
začněte se učit
opchnąć coś komuś, opylić
peremptory
[adjective] - expecting to be obeyed immediately and without any question or refusal
The e-mail was peremptory in tone.
začněte se učit
stanowczy, kategoryczny, nakazujący, apodyktyczny
realization of
She was shocked by the realization of what she had done.
začněte se učit
uświadomienie, zdanie sobie sprawy
regret for
He has already expressed deep regret for what happened.
začněte se učit
ubolewanie, żal
grisly
[adjective] - extremely unpleasant and frightening and often connected with violence and death
The city was shaken by a series of grisly crimes.
začněte se učit
przerażający, makabryczny
learn from
I learned a lot from my first teacher.
začněte se učit
uczyć się od kogoś
irresistible to
She gave her some tips on how to be irresistible to men.
začněte se učit
nieodparty, zniewalający
grievance against
I think she still nurses a grievance against her boss for not promoting her.
začněte se učit
pretencja, skarga
communicable
[adjective] - that somebody can pass on to other people or communicate to someone else
The most effective methods for preventing the spread of communicable disease are frequent handwashing and getting vaccinated.
začněte se učit
zaraźliwy
gust of
A gust of wind blew his cap off.
začněte se učit
poryw, podmuch
obediently
[adverb] - in a way that obeys what you are told to do
She obediently listened to her father.
začněte se učit
posłusznie
joy of
The children discovered the joy of skiing.
začněte se učit
przyjemność z czegoś, radość
spark
začněte se učit
iskra
to lack
[verb] - to have none or not enough of something
Mark has the determination that his older brother lacks.
začněte se učit
brakować
contamination
[noun] - the process of making something dirty, polluted or poisonous by adding a substance that is dangerous or carries disease
They are concerned about levels of contamination in our sea.
začněte se učit
zanieczyszczenie
hanger
[noun] - a curved piece of plastic, wood or wire, with a hook at the top, that you use to hang clothes up on
I bought two pairs of new shoes yesterday.
začněte se učit
wieszak
rental
[noun] - an arrangement to rent something or the amount of money that you pay to rent something
He owns a car rental company.
začněte se učit
wynajem, wypożyczenie
half-term
[noun] - (in the UK) a short holiday in the middle of each term
Many schools in the UK are currently on their half-term breaks.
začněte se učit
przerwa semestralna
aftercare
[noun] - care or treatment given to somebody after they leave hospital, prison
He specializes in aftercare services.
začněte se učit
opieka po wyjściu ze szpitala lub więzienia
hoodie
[noun] - a sweatshirt that has a hood to cover the head
He usually wears jeans and a hoodie.
začněte se učit
bluza z kapturem
Załóż koszulkę i bluzę z kapturem na górę.
to depopulate
[verb] - to cause a country or area to have fewer people living in it
The whole region was depopulated by disease.
začněte se učit
wyludniać, pustoszeć
overshadowed by
Over the last year her career was overshadowed by events in her family life.
začněte se učit
w cieniu, przyćmione przez coś
to condone
[verb] - to accept or allow behaviour that is morally wrong
We cannot condone the use of violence at school.
začněte se učit
wybaczyć
wariness
[noun] - a feeling that you have to be careful because there may be a danger or problem or because you do not trust somebody or something
There was a certain wariness in her eyes.
začněte se učit
ostrożność, nieufność
snap at
She snapped back angrily at him.
začněte se učit
naskakiwać na kogoś, warknąć na kogoś
bargain over
She bargained over the price for fifteen minutes.
začněte se učit
targować się
deliberately
You never liked my flower garden and I think you deliberately ran over it with the lawnmower!
začněte se učit
celowo
Nigdy nie lubiłeś mojego kwietnika i sądzę, że celowo przejechałeś po nim kosiarką!
blend with
The carpet blends well with the colour of the sofa.
začněte se učit
połączenie z, zmieszać, komponować się, harmonizować, pasować
shed light
začněte se učit
rzucić światło
study
[noun] - a piece of work that examines a particular subject in detail to find new information
Eighty percent of Internet users searched for a health-related topic online, according to a study.
začněte se učit
badanie, opracowanie
testimony to
The latest figures are testimony to the failure of government policies.
začněte se učit
świadectwo czegoś
to pollute
[verb] - to add dirty or harmful substances to water, soil, air etc. so that it is no longer pleasant or safe to use
Factories pollute the air and water.
začněte se učit
zanieczyszczać
quantity of
The police found a small quantity of drugs in his car.
začněte se učit
ilość
medieval
[adjective] - that relates to the period in Europe between about 500 AD and 1500 AD
Several buildings from the medieval period are still standing and are open to visitors.
začněte se učit
średniowieczny
crippled by
France was crippled by the biggest strike in years.
začněte se učit
sparaliżowana przez
disastrously
[adverb] - in a way that is very bad or unsuccessful
The whole school trip went disastrously wrong.
začněte se učit
katastrofalnie, fatalnie
trailer for
I saw a trailer for a new James Bond film.
začněte se učit
zwiastun
crushing
[adjective] - very hard to deal with and making you lose hope and confidence
The army had suffered a crushing defeat.
začněte se učit
dotkliwy, miażdżący, druzgocący
scramble for
Victims' relatives have been scrambling for information.
začněte se učit
walka o, usilnie zabiegać o coś
humid
[adjective] - warm and very damp
The day was hot and humid.
začněte se učit
wilgotny
to peak
[verb] - to reach the highest point, value or level
Gasoline prices peaked in March.
začněte se učit
do szczytu
advantage
The great advantageof having a smaller car is that you can park it easily.
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zaleta, korzyść
Naszą główną przewagą jest jakość naszych produktów.
to repay
[verb] - to pay back the money that you have borrowed from someone
He still has to repay the bank loan.
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spłacić, oddawać
fashionable
Red and green are very fashionable this season.
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modny
W tym sezonie modne są czerwień i zieleń.
surrounded by
She's always been surrounded by people who adore her.
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otoczony przez
slobbish
[adjective] - lazy and untidy
He looked quite slobbish in his dirty coat.
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niechlujny
blatantly
[adverb] - in an open and obvious way without caring if people are shocked
It was blatantly obvious that she wasn't telling the truth.
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rażąco, jawnie
cram for an exam
This week I'm cramming for a maths exam.
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zakuwać do egzaminu
W tym tygodniu zakuwam do egzaminu z matmy.
rebuff
[noun] - an act of unkindly refusing a friendly offer or suggestion
She received a humiliating rebuff from her supervisor.
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odprawa
adept in
Mark is very adept in dealing with the media.
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znakomity, biegły
donate
Firefighters volunteered to donate blood to help their injured colleagues.
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podarować
Strażacy zgłosili się na ochotnika oddać krew, by pomóc swoim rannym kolegom.
irrespective of
Everyone should be treated equally, irrespective of race.
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niezależnie od, bez względu na
reconcile
No one could reconcile the conflicting parties.
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pogodzić
Nikt nie mógł pogodzić dwóch skłóconych stron.
dare
I wouldn't dare cross the river because of the crocodiles.
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odważyć się
Nie ośmieliłabym się przejść przez tę rzekę ze względu na krokodyle.
troublesome
[adjective] - that causes trouble or pain over a long period of time
Her knee has been troublesome for quite a while.
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kłopotliwy, dokuczliwy, nieznośny
nod
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ukłon
yield
Shares yield 8% interest a year.
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wydajność, dawać, przynosić (np. zysk)
Udziały przynoszą ośmioprocentowy zysk rocznie.

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