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otázka		odpověď
What is translation? začněte se učit		A specific form of human action that is determined by its purpose.
When must skopos be defined? začněte se učit		Before the translation begins
To translate means to produce texts in a ... for a ... and ... in... začněte se učit		target setting / target purpose / target addressees / target circumstances
What determines translation methods and strategies? začněte se učit		The intended purpose of the target text.
What is the skopos rule? začněte se učit		Human action is determined by its purpose, and is therefore a function of its purpose.
The coherence rule: začněte se učit		the target text must be sufficiently coherent to allow the intended users to comprehend it, given their assumed background knowledge
The fidelity rule: začněte se učit		some relationship must remain between the translatum (TT) and ST
What is the decisive factor? začněte se učit		The precisely specified skopos - the ST is just one constituent of the final outcome
No source text... začněte se učit		... has only one correct/preferred translation. Every commission should contain a statement of skopos.

Vermeer - skopos theory